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Development and Performance Validation of Underwater Propulsion Systems: A Case Study of Waterjet Diver Propulsion Device

수중 추진 시스템의 개발 및 성능 검증: 워터젯 다이버 추진체의 사례 연구

  • Sang-Hee Lee (Department of Future Energy Engineering, Dong-A University) ;
  • Do-Han Kim (DH OCEAN Inc.) ;
  • Sung-Bo Kim (Department of Drone and Spatial Information Engineering, Young-san University)
  • 이상희 (동아대학교 미래에너지공학전공) ;
  • 김도한 ((주)디에이치오션) ;
  • 김성보 (영산대 드론공간정보공학과)
  • Received : 2024.08.17
  • Accepted : 2024.10.14
  • Published : 2024.10.31

Abstract

The development of high-performance underwater propulsion devices has gained importance with the expansion of recreational and industrial diving applications. This study aims to develop and validate a waterjet-type diver propulsion system capable of achieving a top speed of 3.8 knots and an operational time of over 120 minutes. Utilizing advanced modeling and simulation techniques, the design focuses on minimizing hydrodynamic resistance and optimizing buoyancy. Structural and fluid dynamic analyses were conducted to ensure the device's stability and performance under 20 atm pressure at a depth of 200 meters. The propulsion system employs a sensorless BLDC motor and a 36V lithium-ion battery pack to enhance efficiency and reliability. Field tests confirmed an average speed of 3.88 knots and a continuous operation time of 150 minutes, exceeding the initial targets. This research demonstrates significant advancements in diver propulsion technology, providing valuable insights for future underwater equipment development. The outcomes are poised to enhance the safety, efficiency, and usability of diver propulsion devices, with broader applications in marine research, environmental monitoring, and resource exploration.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2024년도 부산광역시의 재원으로 (재)부산테크노파크의 지원을 받아 수행된 2024년 지산학 협력 기업R&BD 지원사업임

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