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The Effect of Self-control, Time management behavior, SNS addiction proneness on academic procrastination in college students

대학생의 자기통제, 시간관리행동과 SNS 중독 경향성이 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향

  • 유정은 (건양대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 고현수 (건양대학교 응급구조학과) ;
  • 신의규 (건양대학교병원 신경외과) ;
  • 박정희 (건양대학교 응급구조학과)
  • Received : 2024.06.07
  • Accepted : 2024.09.05
  • Published : 2024.09.30

Abstract

This study aims to examine the correlations between self-control, time management behavior, and SNS addiction proneness among university students, and to analyze their impact on academic procrastination. The goal is to explore intervention strategies to improve academic procrastination behaviors. The subjects of this study were 167 students from a university located in City D, who agreed to participate and responded to the survey between February 6, 2024, and April 19, 2024. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 statistical program, employing t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Academic procrastination showed significant negative correlations with self-control (r=-.570, p<.001) and time management behavior (r=-.544, p<.001), and a significant positive correlation with SNS addiction proneness (r=.367, p<.001). The factors influencing academic procrastination were time management behavior (β=-.461, p<.001), self-control (β=-.359, p<.001), and SNS addiction proneness (β=.199, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 52%. To reduce academic procrastination among university students, it is necessary to implement various extracurricular programs aimed at improving time management behavior.

본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 자기통제, 시간관리행동과 SNS 중독 경향성 간의 상관관계를 살펴보고 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 학업지연행동을 개선하기 위한 중재 방안을 모색하고자 시도하였다. 본 연구의 대상자는 D시에 소재한 대학의 재학생을 대상으로 2024년 2월 6일부터 2024년 4월 19일까지 연구 참여 동의를 하고 설문에 응답한 167명의 설문을 분석하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 통계 프로그램을 이용하였고 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression을 이용하여 분석하였다. 학업지연행동은 자기통제(r=-.570, p<.001)와 시간관리행동(r=-.544, p<.001)에서 유의한 부적 상관관계가 있었고, SNS 중독 경향성(r=.367, p<.001)과는 유의한 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 학업지연행동의 영향요인은 시간관리행동(β=-.461, p<.001), 자기통제(β=-.359, p<.001), SNS 중독 경향성(β=.199, p<.001) 순이었으며 설명력은 52%이었다. 따라서 대학생의 학업지연행동을 감소시키기 위해서는 시간관리행동 향상을 위한 다양한 비교과 프로그램 운영이 필요하겠다.

Keywords

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