DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the Change in the Characteristics of Fashion Design Created through the Use of Fashion Flat Drawing and Midjourney

패션 도식화와 미드저니의 활용을 통하여 생성한 패션디자인의 특징 변화 연구

  • Park, Keunsoo (Dept. of Fashion Design & Merchandising, Kyungsung Univ)
  • 박근수 (경성대학교 패션디자인학과)
  • Received : 2024.07.12
  • Accepted : 2024.09.05
  • Published : 2024.09.30

Abstract

Today, in the field of contemporary fashion design, AI is being actively utilized as a new design tool, leading to a new paradigm of collaboration between designers and AI. This study is about a method for developing integrated fashion design through collaboration between human designers and AI. The purpose of this study is to analyze the visual and formative characteristics and changes of fashion design images generated using the AI generation program Midjourney, thereby expanding the understanding and utilization methods of AI image generation programs in fashion design development. The results of this study are as follows. First, Midjourney has the characteristic of relying more on the characteristics of the existing image used rather than the command when creating the image. It also creates new images by distributing and applying the design through an eclectic interaction between the costume and the image background. By excluding the names of fashion items from the commands, you can generate images that can give you more diverse ideas. Second, Midjourney initially expressed clothing colors using colors used in fashion schematics in color creation, and gradually expanded to various color series. Third, there is a kind of compromise between color and design when Midjourney creates an image, and accordingly, by specifying and limiting the image background and clothing colors, more diverse and advanced fashion design images can be created.

오늘날 현대 패션디자인 분야에서는 새로운 디자인 도구로써 AI가 적극적으로 활용되고 있으며 디자이너와 AI와의 협업이라는 새로운 패러다임을 견인하게 되었다. 본 연구는 인간 디자이너와 AI와의 협업을 통한 융합적 패션디자인 개발 방법에 관한 연구이다. 본 연구의 목적은 패션 도식화를 AI 생성 프로그램 미드저니에 사용하여 생성한 패션디자인 이미지의 시각적, 조형적 특징과 변화를 분석함으로써 패션디자인 개발에 있어 AI 이미지 생성 프로그램 활용에 대한 이해와 활용 방법의 확장을 꾀하는 데 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 미드저니는 이미지 생성 시 명령어보다는 사용한 기존 이미지의 특징에 더 의존적인 특성이 있다. 또한 의상과 이미지 배경 사이에서 절충적 상호작용을 통하여 디자인을 분산하여 응용하는 방식으로 새로운 이미지를 생성하며 명령어에 패션 아이템 명칭을 배제하면 더욱 다양한 아이디어를 얻을 수 있는 이미지를 생성할 수 있다. 둘째, 미드저니는 색상 생성에 있어서 초기에는 패션 도식화에 사용된 색상으로 의상 색을 표현하고 점차 다양한 색상 계열로 확장하며 이미지 배경도 색상 생성의 대상으로 인식한다. 셋째, 미드저니가 이미지 생성 시 색상과 디자인 사이에서 일종의 절충적 상관관계가 있으며 이에 따라 이미지 배경과 의상 색을 특정하여 제한하면 더욱 다양하게 발전된 패션디자인 이미지를 생성할수 있다.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. Lee, AI-designed clothes released. https://www.mk.co.kr/news/business/8576916 (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  2. [Planning] Generative AI, the future of fashion design. http://www.fi.co.kr/mobile/view.asp?SectionStr=Weekly&idx=79889 (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  3. S. Lee, AiDLab wraps up 'Fashion X AI' fashion show in Hong Kong, https://retailinasia.com/featured/aidlab-wraps-up-fashion-x-ai-fashion-show-in-hong-kong/ (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  4. G-Star Raw, https://www.g-star.com/ko_kr/stories/art/artificial-intelligence-fashion (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  5. K. Shin, CEO of Design Noble, "Korea's first AI fashion design collaboration, what was the result?", https://isplus.com/ (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  6. W. C, S. J, H. Kim, Y. L, Y, S. H, Lee & S. Park, "Developing an AI-based automated fashion design system: reflecting the work process of fashion designers," Fashion and Textiles, VOl. 10, No. 1, pp. 39-17, 2023. DOI:10.1186/s40691-023-00360-w
  7. H. An & M. Park, "An AI-based Clothing Design Process Applied to an Industry-university Fashion Design Class." Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, Vol. 47, No. 4, pp. 666-83, 2023. DOI:10.5850/JKSCT.2023.47.4.666.
  8. Suggestions for the Use of Fashoin Images with Generative AI-Focusing on Application of AI Training Data and AI Technology, Journal of the Korean Society of Design Culture, Vol. 29, No. 4, pp. 319-336, 2023. DOI:10.18208/ksdc.2023.29.4.319.
  9. K. Park, "Study on the feasibility of using AI image generation tool for fashion design development Focused on the use of Midjourney," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol. 9, No. 6, pp 237-244, 2023. DOI: 10.17703/JCCT.2023.9.6.237
  10. K. Jung & M. Lee, "A Case Study of Human-AI Co-creation(HAIC) in Fashion Design," Journal of Fashion Business, Vol. 27, No. 4, pp 141-162, 2023. DOI:10.12940/jfb.2023.27.4.141
  11. S. Kim, "The Convergence Case and Meaning of Image Generating Artificial Intelligence in Contemporary Fashion," The Korean Society of Science & Art, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp 69-84, 2024. DOI: 10.17548/ksaf.2024.03.30.69
  12. S. Lee & J. Lee, "The Applicability of Artificial Intelligence Based Design Tools on Fashion Design Thinking," Journal of Korea Design Forum, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp 155-170, 2021. DOI: 10.21326/ksdt.2021.26.2.014
  13. J. Lee, "A Study on Agile Transformation in the New Digital Age." The International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology(IJACT), Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 82-88. 2020. DOI:10.17703/IJACT.2020.8.1 .82
  14. A, An, Clothing created through collaboration between giant AI and humans, catwalk at New York Fashion, Week https://www.hankookilbo.com/News/Read/A2022021509210001551 (accessed June. 18. 2024)
  15. S, Park, AI extends to fashion design? Startup 'Design Novel' answers. https://www.mk.co.kr/premium/print/24117/ (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  16. ACNE STUDIOS X ROBBIE BARRAT https://xrgoespop.com/home/acne-studios-x-robbie-barr at (accessed June. 18. 2024)
  17. G-Star Raw, https://www.g-star.com/ko_kr/stories/art/artificial-intelligence-fashion (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  18. [Planning] Generative AI, the future of fashion design. http://www.fi.co.kr/mobile/view.asp?SectionStr=Weekly&idx=79889 (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  19. S. Lee, AiDLab wraps up 'Fashion X AI' fashion show in Hong Kong. https://retailinasia.com/featured/aidlab-wraps-up-fashin-x-ai-fashion-show-in-hong-kong/ (accessed February. 20. 2024)
  20. H, Jung, [AI Issue] Changing the Fashion Paradigm with Artificial Intelligence!... Hong Kong's 'Code Create' Unveils the World's First Fashion AI Platform. https://www.aitimes.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=26880 (accessed July. 20. 2024)
  21. K. Kim, A study of the development of the fashion design presentation by means of digitally-developed flat sketches and fashion illustrations, KOREA SCIENCE & ART FORUM, Vol. 13, pp 19-35, 2013. DOI:10.17548/ksaf.2013.08.13.19
  22. Y. Lee, Development of Fashion Flat Sketch Design Software based on Automatic Module Alignment Algorithm, Unpublished Master's Degree Thesis, Seoul National University, 2020.
  23. K, Kim, "A study of the development of the fashion design presentation by means of digitally-developed flat sketches and fashion illustrations," KOREA SCIENCE & ART FORUM, Vol. 13, 2013.
  24. ACNE STUDIOS X ROBBIE BARRAT https://xrgoespop.com/home/acne-studios-x-robbie-barr at (accessed June. 18. 2024)
  25. K. Park, "Study on the feasibility of using AI image generation tool for fashion design development Focused on the use of Midjourney," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (JCCT), Vol. 9, No. 6, p 243, 2023. DOI: 10.17703/JCCT.2023.9.6.237
  26. K. Park, "A Study on the Color of AI-generated Images for Fashion Design-Focused on the Use of Midjourney," The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology(JCCT), Vol. 10, No. 2, pp 343-348, 2024. DOI:10.17703/JCCT.2024.10.2.343