Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society (대한족부족관절학회지)

Korean Foot & Ankle Society (대한족부족관절학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Legal Review of Medical Practice Related to Orthopedic Surgery

정형외과 수술 관련 의료행위에 대한 법적 고찰

  • Hosik Shin (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wooriho Hospital)
  • Received : 2024.08.26
  • Accepted : 2024.08.30
  • Published : 2024.09.15
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study examined the levels of satisfaction from medical staff and patients by analyzing 691 Supreme Court precedents on medical practice from legal disputes in Korea, which are developing into a dual medical system. In addition, the issues that can be prevented in the medical field through the flow and judgment of legal disputes in medical practice after the revision of the medical law are discussed. The concept of medical practice not specified in the Medical Law was examined and compared with the medical-legal systems of Germany, Japan, and the USA through international comparative analysis to assess the illegal factors occurring in the medical field by analyzing the legal approach, medical practice, and medical personnel qualifications of each country. An analysis of the Supreme Court's case law revealed the timing analysis of issues in legal disputes related to medical practice, the incidence rate among the subjects of the cases, and medical personnel to be significant. The meaning was studied by finding the law that applied to it. Important cases were identified, and their meaning was reviewed. The legal issues of medical practice in orthopedics were divided into five sections based on precedents, such as problems in consent to information at the start of treatment, problems in prior radiography before treatment, explanation of the consent process for surgical treatment, problems related to the qualification of operators in the operating room, and the responsibility for postoperative results. In the wake of the recent major crisis in the government's medical reform policy (Essential medical package), procedural problems and legal reviews of illegal medical practices and their qualifications in the medical field were conducted because of the lack of medical personnel.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim WI. Legal consideration of the characteristics and limitations of Korea's health care system. Leg Theory Pract Rev. 2024;12:127-59. doi: 10.30833/LTPR.2024.02.12.1.127.
  2. It's not illegal to support medical care as stipulated in the 'nurse scope of work pilot project' [Internet]. Sejong: Ministry of Health and Welfare [cited 2024 Mar 8]. Available from: https://www.korea.kr/news/policyNewsView.do?newsId=148926816.
  3. Supreme Court sentenced on May 28, 1985, 84 Do 2135 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://glaw.scourt.go.kr/wsjo/panre/sjo100.do?contId=2083861&q=84%EB%8F%842135%20%ED%8C%90%EA%B2%B0&nq=&w=total§ion=&subw=&subsection=&subId=2&csq=&groups=&category=&outmax=1&msort=&onlycount=&sp=&d1=&d2=&d3=&d4=&d5=&pg=0&p1=&p2=&p3=&p4=&p5=0&p6=&p7=&p8=0&p9=&p10=&p11=&p12=&sysCd=&tabGbnCd=&saNo=&joNo=&lawNm=&hanjaYn=N&userSrchHistNo=&poption=&srch=&range=&daewbyn=N&smpryn=N&idgJyul=&newsimyn=Y&trtyNm=&tabId=&dsort.
  4. Lee SB. [The concept of practicing medicine under German medical law]. Der begriff der heilkundeausubung nach deutschem medizinrecht. Korean Soc Law Med. 2023;24:3-31. doi: 10.29291/ kslm.2022.24.2.003.
  5. Kil JK. [Introduction to German health law]. Einfuhrung in das deutschen gesundheitsrecht. J Law Polit Res. 2003;3:36.
  6. Lee SB. [The concept of practicing medicine under German medical law]. Der begriff der heilkundeausubung nach deutschem medizinrecht. Korean Soc Law Med. 2023;24:4. doi: 10.29291/kslm.2022.24.2.003.
  7. Lee SB. [The concept of practicing medicine under German medical law]. Der begriff der heilkundeausubung nach deutschem medizinrecht. Korean Soc Law Med. 2023;24:15-20. doi: 10.29291/kslm.2022.24.2.003.
  8. Japanese medical law (Chapter 1-2) translated [Internet]. Sejong: World Legal Information Center, Ministry of Legislation. Available from: https://world.moleg.go.kr/web/wli/lgslInfoReadPage.do?CTS_SEQ=42465&AST_SEQ=157.
  9. Oh E. Trends in the revision of the Japanese medical law. Int Soc Secur Today. 2007;2:49-54.
  10. American College of Legal Medicine. Legal medicine. (6th ed.) Maryland Heights: Mosby; 2004. p. 80.
  11. State v. Baylor [Internet]. Cincinnati (OH): Ohio Appellate Court. Available from: https://case-law.vlex.com/vid/state-v-baylor-885071603.
  12. Seoul District Court sentenced on August 24, 1994 93 Gahap 80648 [Internet]. Seoul: Seoul District Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/93%EA%B0%80%ED%95%A980648.
  13. Supreme Court sentenced on June 11, 1996, 95 Da 1079 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/95%EB%8B%A441079.
  14. Seoul Western District Court decided on July 10, 2008 Kahab 822 [Internet]. Seoul: Seoul Western District Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EC%84%9C%EC%9A%B8%EC%84%9C%EB%B6%80%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2008%EC%B9%B4%ED%95%A9822.
  15. Supreme Court sentenced on October 15, 2015 Da 21295 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2015%EB%8B%A421295.
  16. World Medical Association (Acted by the Korean Medical Association). Medical ethics guidelines. Seoul: Korean Medical Association; 2005. p. 23.
  17. Supreme Court sentenced on October 28, 2004 to 2002 Da 45185 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2002%EB%8B%A445185.
  18. Supreme Court sentenced on October 25, 2002 Da 48443 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2002%EB%8B%A448443.
  19. Supreme Court sentenced on May 22, 1990 90 Do 579 [Internet].Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/90%EB%8F%84579.
  20. Supreme Court sentenced on February 11, 1997 96 Da 5933 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/96%EB%8B%A45933.
  21. Supreme Court sentenced on December 29, 2022, 2017 Do 10007 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2017%EB%8F%8410007.
  22. Supreme Court sentenced on May 10, 2012, 2010 Do 5964 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2010%EB%8F%845964.
  23. Supreme Court sentenced on June 24, 2004 and ruled on 2002 Do 995 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2002%EB%8F%84995.
  24. Supreme Court sentenced on December 22, 2022, 2016 Do 21314 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2016%EB%8F%8421314.
  25. Jung Y, Cho S. Healthcare data and criminal liability. Inha Law Rev. 2022;25:133-63. doi: 10.22789/IHLR.2022.09.25.3.5.
  26. Kwon G. The data subject's right to self-determination of personal information. In: Ko H, editor. Law and policy of personal information protection. High school student ed. Seoul: Park Young-sa; 2016. p.60.
  27. Supreme Court sentenced on on June 28, 1996 96 Do 1013 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/96%EB%8F%841013.
  28. Daejeon High Court sentenced on August 8, 2019 and ruled on 2018 Nu 12136 [Internet]. Daejeon High Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EC%A0%84%EA%B3%A0%EB%93%B1%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2018%EB%88%8412136.
  29. Lee SB. A review on consent to the medical treatment in the case of foreign determination. Korea Soc Law Med. 2014;15:303-33.
  30. Supreme Court sentenced on July 26, 2007 2005 Do 5579 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2005%EB%8F%845579.
  31. Supreme Court sentenced on February 27, 1998 97 Do 2812 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/97%EB%8F%842812.
  32. Baek KH, Chang YH. A study on the scope of work of physician assistant nurses and unlicensed medical practice. Ilkam Law Rev. 2024;57:163-89. doi: 10.35148/ilsilr.2024..57.163.
  33. Supreme Court sentenced on March 27, 2008 2007 Da 76290 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2007%EB%8B%A476290.
  34. Supreme Court sentenced on October 15, 2015 Da 21295 [Internet]. Seoul: Supreme Court. Available from: https://casenote.kr/%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90/2015%EB%8B%A421295.