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The effect of using the CAMBRA mobile application on dental caries management in children and adolescents

CAMBRA 모바일 애플리케이션을 이용한 소아, 청소년의 치아우식 관리 효과

  • An-Na Yeo (Department of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health University) ;
  • Yu-Min Kang (618th Dental company (AS), Dental Health Activity-Korea, USFK Army) ;
  • Seul-Gi Kim (Department of Hygiene, Graduate School Namseoul University) ;
  • Su-Young Lee (Department of Hygiene, Graduate School Namseoul University)
  • 여안나 (대전보건대학교 치위생과) ;
  • 강유민 (주한미군 캠프험프리스 케리우스 덴탈클리닉) ;
  • 김슬기 (남서울대학교 일반대학원 치위생학과) ;
  • 이수영 (남서울대학교 일반대학원 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2024.07.15
  • Accepted : 2024.08.05
  • Published : 2024.08.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the CAMBRA-students application by assessing the changes in dental caries risk factors and management effectiveness in elementary and middle school students. Methods: This study was conducted between July 2023 and May 2024 and included 113 participants (55 experimental and 58 control participants). Participants used the CAMBRA-students application to enter the protective and risk factors. Clinicians recorded the disease indicators and classified the participants into risk groups. Only the experimental group received the tailored dental caries management program, with feedback provided via the applicationat each intervention stage. Results: The pre- and post-intervention assessments revealed an increase in the high-risk group and a decrease in the extremehigh-risk group. Conversely, the control group exhibited a decrease in the high-risk group and an increase in the extreme high-risk group. The DMFT index and rateand salivary flow rate increased in both groups. The Simple Hygiene Score and ΔR decreased and increased in the experimental and control groups, respectively, with no statistically significant differences. Conclusions: The CAMBRA-students application effectively prevented dental caries in children and adolescents. The future development of personalized oral care programs tailored to different life stages is recommended.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2021R1I1A3055043).

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