환경생물 (Korean Journal of Environmental Biology)

  • 제42권2호
  • /
  • Pages.187-192
  • /
  • 2024
  • /
  • 1226-9999(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-7851(eISSN)
한국환경생물학회 (Korean Society of Environmental Biology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Pseudolithoderma subextensum (Sphacelariales, Phaeophyceae): a new record of crustose brown alga from Korea

  • Antony Otinga Oteng'o (Department of Biological Science, Chosun University) ;
  • Tae Oh Cho (Department of Biological Science, Chosun University) ;
  • Boo Yeon Won (Department of Biological Science, Chosun University)
  • 투고 : 2024.05.20
  • 심사 : 2024.06.14
  • 발행 : 2024.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Pseudolithoderma subextensum is a crustose brown algal species in the family Lithodermataceae and order Sphacelariales. This species is distributed in several regions across the world including, Europe, Western Atlantic, Middle East and Asia (Hong Kong and Japan). Recent floristic surveys along the Korean coastal shores have revealed new records of encrusting brown algae. In this study, we report P. subextensum as a new record from Korea. Morpho-anatomical and molecular studies on Ralfsia-like specimens from Korea identified some of them as P. subextensum. Pseudolithoderma subextensum is characterized by dark chestnut brown crust with a hypothallial basal layer and erect perithallial filaments, tufts of hairs occasionally arising from the basal layer, several discoid shaped chloroplasts per cell, plurangia arising terminally on erect filaments and without sterile cells, and unangia arising terminally on erect filaments, elongated cylindrical and without paraphyses. Phylogenetic analyses based on COI-5P (545bp) reveal that P. subextensum are nested within Lithodermataceae and forms the same clade with P. roscoffense. The genetic divergences for COI-5P between them is 24.5%.

키워드

과제정보

This study was supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2021R1I1A2059577), by the Ministry of Ocean and Fisheries (Marine Biotics Project, 20210469), and by the National Marine Biodiversity Institute of Korea (the management of Marine Fishery Bio-resources Center 2024) to Tae Oh Cho. This research was also supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2021R1I1A1A01051909) to Boo Yeon Won.

참고문헌

  1. Guiry MD and GM Guiry. 2024. AlgaeBase. World-Wide Electronic Publication. National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org. Accessed June 4, 2024.
  2. Hauck F. 1885. Die Meeresalgen Deutschlands und Osterreichs. pp. 513-575. In: Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Osterreich und der Schweiz. Zweite Auflage (Rabenhorst L ed.). Vol.2. Verlag von Eduard Kummer. Leipzig, Germany.
  3. Huelsenbeck JP and F Ronquist. 2001. MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogeny. Bioinformatics 17:754-755.
  4. Kaehler S. 1998. The non-coralline epilithic encrusting algae of Hong Kong II: Additions and identification. Asian Mar. Biol. 15:1-17.
  5. Keum YS. 2010. Sphacelariales, Cutleriales, Ralfsiales. pp. 73-108. In: Algal Flora of Korea (Shin S, ed.). Vol. 2. No. 2. Heterokontophyta: Phaeophyceae: Ishigeales, Dictyotales, Desmarestiales, Sphacelariales, Cutleriales, Ralfisales, Laminariales. National Institute of Biological Resources. Incheon, Korea.
  6. Kjellman FR. 1891. Phaeophyceae (Fucoideae). pp. 176-181. In: Die naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien nebst ihren Gattungen und wichtigeren Arten, insbesondere den Nutzpflanzen, unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher hervorragender Fachgelehrten(Engler A and K Prantl, eds.). Teil 1, Abteilung 2. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig, Germany.
  7. Kjellman FR and NL Svedelius. 1911. Lithodermataceae. pp. 173-176. In: Die naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien (Engler A and K Prantl, eds.). Nachtrage zum 1 T., 2 Abt. Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. Leipzig, Germany.
  8. Kumar S, G Stecher, M Li, C Knyaz and K Tamura. 2018. MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across computing platforms. Mol. Biol. Evol. 35:1547-1549. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msy096
  9. Lee IK and JW Kang. 1986. A check list of marine algae in Korea. Korean J. Phycol. 1:311-325.
  10. Lee YP. 2008. Marine Algae of Jeju. Academy Publication. Seoul, Korea.
  11. Lee YP and SY Kang. 2002. A Catalogue of the Seaweeds in Korea. Jeju National University Press. Jeju, Korea.
  12. Lund S. 1959. The marine algae of East Greenland. I. Taxonomic Part. Medd. Gronl. 156:1-247.
  13. Migula W. 1908-1909. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Deutsch -Osterreich und der Schweiz: im Anschluss an Thome's Flora von Deutschland. Band II. Algen. 2. Teil. Rhodophyceae, Phaeophyceae, Characeae. Verlag Friedrich von Zezschwitz. Gera. pp. i-iv, 1-383, 122(41 col.) pls.
  14. Oteng'o AO and BY Won. 2020a. Ralfsia longicellularis (Ralfsiales, Phaeophyceae): A Far East Asian endemic brown alga from Korea. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 38:101-105. https://doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2020.38.1.101
  15. Oteng'o AO, BY Won and TO Cho. 2022. Proposal for the Sungminiaceae fam. nov. (Ralfsiales, Phaeophyceae) for Sungminia gen. nov. with three new species based on molecular and morphological analyses. J. Phycol. 58:719-728. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpy.13280
  16. Oteng'o AO, BY Won and TO Cho. 2023a. Endoplura gyeokpoensis sp. nov. and E. limpeticola sp. nov. (Ralfsiales, Phaeophyceae), two new crustose brown algae from Korea. Phycologia 62:445-451. https://doi.org/10.1080/00318884.2023.2247713
  17. Oteng'o AO, J Avila-Peltroche, GC Choi, TO Cho and BY Won. 2020b. New records of two brown algae, Petroderma maculiforme (Ishigeales, Phaeophyceae) and Hincksia sordida (Ectocarpales, Phaeophyceae) from Korea. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 38:416-423.
  18. Oteng'o AO, TO Cho and BY Won. 2021. Endoplura jejuensis sp. nov. and E. koreana sp. nov. (Ralfsiales, Phaeophyceae) from Korea based on molecular and morphological analyses. Algae 36:155-163. https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2021.36.7.22
  19. Oteng'o AO, TO Cho and BY Won. 2023b. Fissipedicella orientalis gen. et sp. nov. (Ralfsiales, Phaeophyceae), a new crustose brown alga from Korea based on molecular and morphological analyses. Algae, 38:173-181.
  20. Poong SW. 2014. Taxonomy and phylogeny of crustose brown algae (Phaeophyceae) from Malaysia and Lombok Island, Indonesia. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Malaya. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  21. Ronquist F and JP Huelsenbeck. 2003. MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19:1572-1574. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btg180
  22. Tanaka J and M Chihara. 1981. Taxonomic study of Japanese crustose brown algae (6). Pseudolithoderma (Lithodermataceae, Ralfsiales). J. Jpn. Bot. 56:377-381.
  23. Waern M. 1949. Remarks on some Swedish Lithoderma. Sven. Bot. Tidskr. 43:633-670.