Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회논문집)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
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Planning Characteristics of Ctesiphon Architecture in Jeju

제주 테시폰 구법 건축물 공간계획의 변용 과정

  • Kang, Tehyuk (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Jeju National University) ;
  • Kim, Nayoung (Jeju Special Self-Governing Province) ;
  • Yi, Yong-Kyu (Dept. of Architecture, Jeju National University)
  • Received : 2024.06.02
  • Accepted : 2024.06.25
  • Published : 2024.07.30
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Abstract

This study compares and analyzes examples of Ctesiphon construction methods from domestic and international sources, focusing on the characteristics of suspension arches to elucidate the planning characteristics and transformation process of the Ctesiphon method in Jeju. It was found that Ctesiphon construction spread actively in Europe, Oceania, and Jeju during the 1950s and 1960s. While it was primarily used for military and religious purposes abroad in the 1950s, in Jeju, it was mainly applied to industrial purposes such as houses, pigsties, warehouses, and factories in the 1960s. The spatial planning characteristics of Ctesiphon buildings in Jeju showed that residential buildings preferred square-shaped plans for effective space utilization, while non-residential buildings favored rectangular plans with high aspect ratios and large spaces achieved through physical additions or B series. The transformation process of Ctesiphon buildings in Jeju was traced through their spatial planning characteristics and historical context. This analysis confirmed that the Ctesiphon method spread globally during the 1950s and 1960s, was introduced to Jeju in the 1960s, and has since evolved to suit the island's specific purposes and conditions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 연구는 2021년도 정부(교육부)의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원에 의한 결과의 일부임. 과제번호: N0.2020R1I1A3072158 이 연구를 완성하는 과정에서 큰 영감과 조언을 주셨던 서울시립대학교 (故)박철수 교수님께 깊은 감사의 말씀을 전합니다.

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