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The effect of learning motivation of learners who have experienced university part-time registration system on learner characteristics, learning satisfaction, and intention to continue participation

대학의 시간등록제 학습을 경험한 학습자의 학습동기가 학습자특성, 학습만족, 참여지속의도에 미치는 영향

  • Lee Sang-woo ;
  • Oh Hyun-sung (Dept. of Business Administration Jeonju University)
  • 이상우 (전주대학교 경영학과) ;
  • 오현성 (전주대학교 경영학과)
  • Received : 2024.03.13
  • Accepted : 2024.05.10
  • Published : 2024.05.31

Abstract

Currently, in Korea, there is a growing interest in improving the learning ability of the education target group due to the low birth rate and aging population. The dilemma of a shrinking population ultimately causes the burden of having to come up with a plan to efficiently maximize the use of available population resources. Accordingly, this study explores the impact of learning motivation (activity-oriented motivation, learning-oriented motivation) on learner characteristics (learning value, learning efficacy) and learning satisfaction, and as a result, intention to continue participating in lifelong learning (recommendation intention, relationship continuation intention). As a results of the analysis, it shows that learning motivation had a significant effect on learning satisfaction, and the emotions formed in this way had a positive effect on recommendation intention and relationship continuation intention. In addition, the results show that learning-oriented motivation had a significant effect on both learning satisfaction and learner characteristics, but that learning efficacy had no effect on recommendation intention. This study is significant in that it presents the basis for an educational system based on relationship maintenance and learner characteristics by considering the learner's orientation, individual achievement direction, recommendation intention, and relationship continuation intention.

현재 한국의 경우 저출산 고령화의 분위기에 따라 교육 대상층의 학습능력 향상에 관심이 높게 발생하고 있다. 인구가 줄어드는 딜레마는 결국 가용 가능한 인구자원의 활용성을 효율적으로 극대화 시킬 수 있는 방안이 마련되어야 한다는 부담을 유발한다. 이에 본 연구는 학습동기(활동지향동기, 학습지향동기)가 학습자 특성(학습가치, 학습효능감)과 학습만족에 미치는 영향을 탐색하고 결과적으로 평생학습 참여 지속의도(추천의도, 관계지속의도)에 어떤 영향을 주는지 실증 분석하였다. 분석결과, 학습동기는 학습만족에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤고, 이렇게 형성된 감정은 추천의도와 관계지속의도에 긍정적 영향을 미침을 발견하였다. 또한 학습지향동기는 학습만족과 학습자의 특성 모두에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤지만 학습효능감의 경우 추천의도에는 영향을 미치지 않음을 발견하였다. 본 연구는 학습자의 지향점과 개인의 성취방향 그리고 추천의도와 관계지속의도에 대한 전반적인 사항을 고려하여 관계유지 및 학습자의 특성에 기인한 교육체계의 기초를 제시하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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