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Pilot Development of a 'Clinical Performance Examination (CPX) Practicing Chatbot' Utilizing Prompt Engineering

프롬프트 엔지니어링(Prompt Engineering)을 활용한 '진료수행시험 연습용 챗봇(CPX Practicing Chatbot)' 시범 개발

  • Jundong Kim (Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University) ;
  • Hye-Yoon Lee (Division of Humanities and Social Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Ji-Hwan Kim (Department of Sasang Constitutional Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University) ;
  • Chang-Eop Kim (Department of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University)
  • 김준동 (가천대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실) ;
  • 이혜윤 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 인문사회의학교실) ;
  • 김지환 (가천대학교 한의과대학 사상체질의학과) ;
  • 김창업 (가천대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실)
  • Received : 2024.02.05
  • Accepted : 2024.02.16
  • Published : 2024.03.01

Abstract

Objectives: In the context of competency-based education emphasized in Korean Medicine, this study aimed to develop a pilot version of a CPX (Clinical Performance Examination) Practicing Chatbot utilizing large language models with prompt engineering. Methods: A standardized patient scenario was acquired from the National Institute of Korean Medicine and transformed into text format. Prompt engineering was then conducted using role prompting and few-shot prompting techniques. The GPT-4 API was employed, and a web application was created using the gradio package. An internal evaluation criterion was established for the quantitative assessment of the chatbot's performance. Results: The chatbot was implemented and evaluated based on the internal evaluation criterion. It demonstrated relatively high correctness and compliance. However, there is a need for improvement in confidentiality and naturalness. Conclusions: This study successfully piloted the CPX Practicing Chatbot, revealing the potential for developing educational models using AI technology in the field of Korean Medicine. Additionally, it identified limitations and provided insights for future developmental directions.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2022년도 가천대학교 교내연구비 지원에 의한 결과임. (GCU-202206720001)

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