DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Predicting Fair Bidding Behavior of Bidding Practitioners using TPB

TPB를 활용한 입찰실무자들의 공정입찰 행동 예측

  • Cho, Jin-Ho (Intelligent Construction Automation Research Center, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Shin, Young-Su (Department of Law School, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Kim, Byung-Soo (Department of Civil Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
  • 조진호 (경북대학교 지능형건설자동화연구센터) ;
  • 신영수 (경북대학교 법학전문대학원) ;
  • 김병수 (경북대학교 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2023.08.04
  • Accepted : 2023.11.10
  • Published : 2024.01.31

Abstract

This study highlights the importance of understanding the fair bidding behavior of bid practitioners in order to eliminate bid-rigging, which has a detrimental impact on the construction industry and the overall economy. The research collected survey data from bid practitioners in the Daegu and Gyeongbuk regions of South Korea and analyzed the causal relationships between attitudes towards bid-rigging, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and the intention to engage in fair bidding using PLS-SEM analysis. The analysis results confirm that attitudes towards bid-rigging and perceived behavioral control are significant variables predicting the intention to engage in fair bidding among bid practitioners. This indicates that bid practitioners' perceptions of bid-rigging and personal behavioral control influence their willingness and actions towards fair bidding. The insights gained from this research provide valuable insights into bid practitioners' behavioral changes and can aid in the development of policies and measures to promote fair bidding and prevent bid-rigging.

입찰담합은 건설산업과 경제 전반에 부정적인 영향을 미치기 때문에, 이를 없애기 위해 입찰실무자들의 공정입찰 행동을 이해하는 것이 중요하다. 연구는 대구·경북지역 건설사의 입찰실무자를 대상으로 설문 조사 데이터를 수집하고, PLS-SEM 분석을 통해 입찰실무자의 입찰담합에 관한 태도, 주관적 규범, 지각된 행동 통제와 공정입찰을 위한 행동 의도 간의 인과관계를 분석했다. 분석결과, 입찰실무자들의 입찰담합에 관한 태도와 지각된 행동통제가 공정입찰 행동 의도를 예측하는 중요한 변수로 확인되었다. 이는 입찰실무자들의 입찰담합에 대한 인식과 개인적인 행동통제가 공정입찰에 대한 의지와 행동에 영향을 미친다는 것을 시사한다. 이러한 연구 결과를 통해 입찰실무자들의 행동 변화에 대한 인사이트를 얻을 수 있으며, 이는 공정입찰을 촉진하고 입찰담합을 방지하기 위한 정책 및 조치를 개발하는 데에 도움이 될 것이다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 과학기술정보통신부의 재원으로 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구입니다(NRF-2021R1A2C1014267). 본 논문은 한국연구재단 지역대학우수과학자지원사업의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임 (NRF-2019R1I1A3A01062229).

References

  1. Adabre, M.A., Chan, A.P.C., Darko, A., and Hosseini, M.R. (2023). "Facilitating a transition to a circular economy in construction projects: intermediate theoretical models based on the theory of planned behaviour." Building Research and Information, 51(1), pp. 85-104. doi:10.1080/09613218.2022.2067111
  2. Ajzen, I. (1991). "The theory of planned behavior." Organizational behavior and human decision processes, 50(2), pp. 179-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
  3. Ajzen, I. (2002). "Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior." Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(4), pp. 665-683. doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2002.tb00236.x
  4. Anderson, J.C., Kellogg, J.L., and Gerbing, D.W. (1988). "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice: A Review and Recommended Two-Step Approach." In Psychological Bulletin, 103(3).
  5. Bajari, P., and Summers, G. (2002). "Detecting collusion in procurement auctions." Antitrust LJ, 70, p. 143.
  6. Bosnjak, M., Ajzen, I., and Schmidt, P. (2020). "The theory of planned behavior: Selected recent advances and applications." In Europe's Journal of Psychology, 16(3), pp. 352-356. doi:10.5964/ejop.v16i3.3107
  7. Chen, H., Li, H., and Goh, Y.M. (2021). "A review of construction safety climate: Definitions, factors, relationship with safety behavior and research agenda." Safety Science, p. 142. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105391
  8. Chen, J.H., Ha, N.T.T., Tai, H.W., and Chang, C.A. (2020). "The willingness to adopt the internet of things (IoT) conception in Taiwan's construction industry." Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 26(6), pp. 534-550. doi:10.3846/jcem.2020.12639
  9. Chung, K.C., Pillsbury, M.S., Walters, M.R., Hayward, R.A., and Arbor, A. (1998). "Reliability and Validity Testing of the Michigan Hand Outcomes Questionnaire." The Journal of Hand Surgery, p. 575.
  10. Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. https://url.kr/2jc37z
  11. Fabrigar, L R., Wegener, D.T., Maccallum, R.C., and Strahan, E.J. (1999). "Evaluating the Use of Exploratory Factor Analysis in Psychological Research." In Psychological Methods, 4(3).
  12. Hair, J. (2009). Multivariate Data Analysis . Faculty and Research Publications.
  13. Hair, J.F., and Sarstedt, M. (2019). "Factors versus Composites: Guidelines for Choosing the Right Structural Equation Modeling Method." Project Management Journal , 50(6), pp. 619-624. doi:10.1177/8756972819882132
  14. Hair, J.F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., and Kuppelwieser, V.G. (2014). "Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research." In European Business Review, 26(2), pp. 106-121. doi:10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128
  15. Hair, J.F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C.M., and Mena, J.A. (2012). "An assessment of the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in marketing research." Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 40(3), pp. 414-433. doi:10.1007/s11747-011-0261-6
  16. Henseler, J., Ringle, C.M., and Sarstedt, M. (2015). "A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling." Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), pp. 115-135. doi:10.1007/S11747-014-0403-8/FIGURES/8
  17. Kabirifar, K., Mojtahedi, M., Changxin Wang, C., and Vivian W.Y., T. (2020). "A conceptual foundation for effective construction and demolition waste management." In Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 1. doi:10.1016/j.clet.2020.100019
  18. Kong, L., Tunku, U., and Rahman, A. (2021). "Examining unethical professional practices in construction projects in Malaysia." Retrieved from http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5173/
  19. Kwong, K., and Wong, K. (2015). "Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques using SmartPLS." Retrieved from http://www.researchgate.net/publication/268449353
  20. Marshall, R.C., and Marx, L.M. (2014). The economics of collusion: Cartels and bidding rings. Mit Press.
  21. Memon, M.A., T.,R., Cheah, J.H., Ting, H., Chuah, F., and Cham, T.H. (2021). "PLS-SEM STATISTICAL PROGRAMS: A REVIEW". Journal of Applied Structural Equation Modeling , 5(1), i-xiv. doi.org/10.47263/jasem.5(1)06
  22. Meng, Q., Liu, W., Li, Z., and Hu, X. (2021). "Influencing factors, mechanism and prevention of construction workers' unsafe behaviors: A systematic literature review." In International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(5), pp. 1-23. MDPI AG. doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052644
  23. Montano, D.E., and Kasprzyk. D. (2015). "Theory of reasoned action, theory of planned behavior, and the integrated behavioral model. Health Behavior: Theory," Research and Practice, 70(4), p. 231.
  24. Nnaji, C., Okpala, I., Awolusi, I., and Gambatese, J. (2023). "A systematic review of technology acceptance models and theories in construction research." Journal of Information Technology in Construction, 28, pp. 39-69. doi.org/10.36680/j.itcon.2023.003
  25. Oluleye, B.I., Chan, D.W.M., and Olawumi, T.O. (2022). "Barriers to circular economy adoption and concomitant implementation strategies in building construction and demolition waste management: A PRISMA and interpretive structural modeling approach." In Habitat International , 126. Elsevier Ltd. doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2022.102615
  26. Porter, R.H. (2005). "Detecting collusion." Review of Industrial Organization , 26(2), pp. 147-167. doi.org/10.1007/s11151-004-7294-7
  27. Rashidi, A., Tamosaitiene, J., Ravanshadnia, M., and Sarvari, H. (2023). "A Scientometric Analysis of Construction Bidding Research Activities." Buildings, 13(1), p. 220. doi.org/10.3390/BUILDINGS13010220
  28. Ratshisusu, H. (2014). "Limiting collusion in the construction industry: A review of the bid-rigging settlement in South Africa." Journal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 7(si-1), pp. 587-606. https://doi.org/10.4102/jef.v7i4.386
  29. Ringle, C.M., Da Silva, D., and Bido, D.D.S. (2014). "Modelagem de Equacoes Estruturais com Utilizacao do Smartpls." Revista Brasileira de Marketing, 13(2), pp. 56-73. doi.org/10.5585/remark.v13i2.2717
  30. Steinmetz, H., Knappstein, M., Ajzen, I., Schmidt, P., and Kabst, R. (2016). "How effective are behavior change interventions based on the theory of planned behavior?: A three-level meta analysis." In Zeitschrift fur Psychologie / Journal of Psychology, 224(3), pp. 216-233. doi.org/10.1027/2151-2604/a000255
  31. TomassMHultt, G. (2021). "Classroom Companion: Business Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R: A Workbook." Springer Nature. 
  32. Veljanovski, C. (2007). THE ECONOMIC OF CARTELS. http://ssrn.com/abstract=975612
  33. Xiao, L., Ye, K., Zhou, J., Ye, X., and Tekka, R.S. (2021). "A social network-based examination on bid riggers' relationships in the construction industry: A case study of China." Buildings , 11(8). doi.org/10.3390/buildings11080363