Journal of Practical Engineering Education (실천공학교육논문지)

Korean Institute for Pratical Engineering Education (한국실천공학교육학회)
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The Effect of Bioethics Awareness and Patient-Centered Care on Attitude of Terminal Care of Hospice Nurses

호스피스 간호사의 생명윤리의식과 환자중심간호가 임종간호태도에 미치는 영향

  • Kawoun Seo (Department of Nursing, Joongbu University)
  • Received : 2023.07.07
  • Accepted : 2023.07.28
  • Published : 2023.08.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the influences of bioethics awareness and patient-centered care on attitude of terminal care of hospice nurses. The participants were 145 nurses working in hospice care center of hospitals in Korea. Data were collected during May and June in 2018 and were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple hierarchecal regression analysis using SPSS 24.0 program. Attitude of terminal care was influenced by hospice specialist certification (β=.15, p=.031), bioethics awareness (β=-.24, p=.003), and patient-centered care (β=.36, p<.001) in the regression model. These variables explained 36.9% of attitude of terminal care. In order to improve the attitude of terminal care of hospice nurses, programs for improving patient-centered care competence including bioethics awareness should be provided.

본 연구는 호스피스 간호사의 생명윤리의식과 환자중심간호가 임종간호태도에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위해 수행된 서술적 조사연구이다. 대상자는 국내 병원의 호스피스 병동에서 근무하는 간호사 145명이다. 자료는 2018년 5월 1일부터 6월 30일까지 수집되었다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS 24.0 프로그램을 이용하여 서술적 통계, t-test, one way-ANOVA, Pearson 상관관계분석과 위계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 임종간호태도에 영향을 미치는 요소로는 호스피스 전문간호사 자격증(β=.15, p=.031), 생명윤리의식(β=-.24, p=.003)과 환자중심간호(β=.36, p<.001)가 나타났으며, 이 변수들은 임종간호태도를 39.6% 설명하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 호스피스간호사의 임종간호 향상을 위해서는 생명윤리의식을 포함한 환자중심간호 능력을 향상시키기 위한 프로그램이 제공되어야 한다.

Keywords

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