Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science

  • 제12권4호
  • /
  • Pages.474-480
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  • 2023
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  • 2287-7576(pISSN)
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  • 2287-7584(eISSN)
물리치료재활과학회 (korean Academy of Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science)
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A Study on the Relationship between Gait Factors and Concentration according to Smartphone Use while Walking

  • Eunsang Lee (Department of Physical Therapy, Gwangju Health University)
  • 투고 : 2023.12.08
  • 심사 : 2023.12.20
  • 발행 : 2023.12.31
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초록

Objective: Most of the risk of using smartphones while walking and experimental studies related to walking and there is a lack of evidence for cognitive ability when walking using smartphones. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the effect of using a smartphone while walking on gait factor and concentration function. Design: A Cross sectional study Methods: For gait measurement, 26 subjects (mean age: 23.08 ± 2.83) walked for 6 minutes using normal gait (NG) and gait with smart phone (GWS) while walking. Gait factors were evaluated during the test. For gait factors, gait variables such as gait distance, gait speed, cadence, step width, stride length, stance phase, and swing phase were measured using a gait analysis device. Attention was tested to determine changes in concentration while using a smartphone. Results: Gait distance was high in NG, but Cadence was high in GWS (p<0.05). Stride lengths and NG were high (p<0.05), and GWS showed a significant increase in the stance phase (p<0.001). However, gait speed and step width did not show significant changes (p>0.05). Attention showed a significant change (p<0.001), and there was a significant correlation between attention and stance phase (r=0.603). Conclusions: These results are expected to have an impact not only on walking but also on social traffic accidents and safety accidents due to the limited field of view and decreased attention when using smartphones. Based on these research results, it can be used as a training effect when cognitive function declines, and it can also be used as training to improve attention and concentration.

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과제정보

본 논문은 2023년도 광주보건대학교 연구비 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(No. 2023007)

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