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Analysis of Research Trends and Measurement Tools for Clinical Practicum Satisfaction : A Study among Nursing Students in South Korea

임상실습만족도에 대한 주요 연구동향 및 측정도구 분석 : 국내 간호대학생 대상으로

  • Su-mi Baek (Dept. of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Su-jung Park (Dept. of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Ji-Seon Kim (Dept. of Nursing, Jungwon University) ;
  • Sue-yoen Lee (Dept. of Nursing, Jungwon University)
  • 백수미 (중원대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 박수정 (중원대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김지선 (중원대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이수연 (중원대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2023.10.20
  • Accepted : 2023.11.20
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

This study examines research trends and measurement tools related to clinical practicum satisfaction among nursing students, with the goal of offering insights for future research directions A search was conducted using combinations of the keywords 'nursing college students,' 'clinical practice satisfaction,' 'practice satisfaction,' and 'practice' from 1985 to 2022 in three domestic databases. After applying selection/exclusion criteria, a final analysis was performed on 91 studies. The papers analyzed in this study consisted of 91 quantitative studies (100%), and 75 studies(82.4%) lacked IRB approval. Furthermore, the research tools used in these studies often lacked reliability and validity verification. Additionally, a significant proportion of the variables related to clinical practice satisfaction focused on individual students, with 35 types associated with individual competency and emotional characteristics. These findings indicate the need for various efforts in nursing professional development to improve students' satisfaction with clinical practice.

본 연구는 국내 간호대학생을 대상으로 임상실습만족도에 대한 주요 연구동향 및 측정도구를 분석함으로써 향후 간호대학생의 임상실습만족도의 연구방향을 제시하기 위해 수행되었다. 국내 데이터베이스에서 1985년부터 2022년까지 학술지에 게재된 논문을 대상으로 '간호대학생', '임상실습만족도', '실습만족도', '임상실습', '실습만족', '실습'의 주제어로 검색하여 선정 및 제외기준에 따라 최종 91편의 논문을 분석하였다. 분석결과 선정된 논문은 양적연구가 91편(100%), IRB 미승인 연구 75편(82.4%), 연구도구는 신뢰도·타당도 검증이 부족하였다. 또한 임상실습만족도 관련 변수는 학생 개인 측면의 변수가 대부분이었으며, 그 중 개인역량·정서적 특성과 관련된 변수가 35종이었다. 향후 간호 전문직 발달 측면에서 학생의 임상실습만족도를 향상하기 위한 제도적, 정책적 노력이 필요하다.

Keywords

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