Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Sustainable Management of Hiking Trails: Focusing on Daebu Haesol-gil, Ansan-si

걷기 여행길의 지속가능한 관리방안 연구 - 안산시 대부 해솔길을 대상으로 -

  • Yi, Dong-Yoon (Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University) ;
  • Jung, Wook-Jai (Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University) ;
  • Son, Yong-Hoon (Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University)
  • 이동윤 (서울대학교 환경대학원 협동과정 조경학 ) ;
  • 정욱재 (서울대학교 환경대학원 환경조경학과 ) ;
  • 손용훈 (서울대학교 환경대학원 환경조경학과 )
  • Received : 2023.04.05
  • Accepted : 2023.08.22
  • Published : 2023.08.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Due to the 3 years and 4 months of corona, many things have changed throughout society, such as social activities, free movement, and lifestyle. One of them is the increasing public interest and demand for walking tours. Public awareness of health and leisure activities has increased due to lifestyle changes, aging, and urbanization following the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19, and demand for walking tour services is also increasing. As of 2019, nationwide About 560 'Walking Trails' of 1,849 courses were created, with a total length of 18,000 km. In this study, in a situation where social interest and necessity for walking tours are increasing, studies related to walking tours are reviewed, and sustainable management plans for walking tours are proposed. To this end, the concept and research trends of walking tours were examined through literature related to walking tours, and in-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 17 people, 8 visitors and 9 officials, with Ansan Daebudo Haesol-gil as the target. Visitors In-depth interviews with 180 contents were coded, and 147 effective contents were divided into 20 subcategories and organized into 7 upper categories. In-depth interviews with 101 stakeholders were individually coded, 96 effective contents were divided into 14 subcategories, and organized into 5 upper categories. After that, it was reviewed based on the contents organized through qualitative content analysis, and the Five implications were derived. The significance of this study is that the study was conducted on specific Haesol-gil in the suburbs of the metropolitan area. The limitation of this study was that more detailed investigations and considerations were not conducted on the positive and negative effects of walking tours on the Daebudo area. As a follow-up study, academic arrangements and case studies on regional regeneration through walking tours are required.

Keywords

References

  1. Cho, E.K., Han, S.Y., Kang, M.J., Kim, J.J. 2009. An Analysis on the Internet News and the Use Pattern of the Jirisan Trail by Content Analysis of the Internet, The Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation, 13(3), 1-7. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2009.13.3.001 
  2. Cho, E.K., Han, S.Y., Lee, H.R., Kang, M.J., Kim, J.J. 2010. An Analysis of Jirisan Trail Visitor's Spending-expenses, The Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation, 14(3), 99-102. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2010.14.3.010 
  3. Choi, S.H., Jung, J.H., Jung, S.W., 2016. Concept and Procedures of Qualitative Content Analysis, Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 2(1), 127-155. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002275349 
  4. Han, S.Y. 2013. Estimating the Environmental, Social and Cultural Effects of Jirisan Trail, The Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation, 17(1), 21-26. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2013.17.1.003 
  5. Hwnag, G.D., 2021. A Study on a Storytelling for Developing a Trail Walking Program, Culture and Convergence, 43(3), 851-869. DOI https://doi.org/10.33645/cnc.2021.03.43.3.851 
  6. Jung, H., Yang, B.E., 2008. A Study on the Critical Factors of Determining Regional Trail Routes, Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 36(5), 35-41. https://koreascience.kr/article/JAKO200806135611998.page?&lang=en 
  7. Jung, T.Y., Kim, C.K., Kang, K.R. 2018. A Survey on the Usage Pattern and Satisfaction among Visitor for a Strategy for the Operational Management of Baekdudaegan, The Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation, 22(2), 17-28. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2018.22.2.002 
  8. Jung, W.J., 2022. A Study on the Concept and Actual Condition of Nature-based Hiking Trail in Suburban Area: Based on in-depth user interview of Daebu Haesolgil, Master's thesis, Seoul National University. 
  9. Kang, M.H., Jung, H., 2011. Identification of Trekkers' Characteristics:Focusing on Jirisan-round Trail Users. Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 100(3), 382-391. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001593633  https://doi.org/10.14578/JKFS.2011.100.3.9
  10. Kim, E.J., Lee, Y.K., Lim, C.S., Choi, J.A., Kim, S.B., Park, M.J. 2014. A Study on Planning Trails of Natural and Historic-Cultural Landscapes in Rural Villages, Journal of the Korean Society of Rural Planning, 20(2), 159-171. https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2014.20.2.159 
  11. Kim, G.H., Lee, S.G. 2023. Analysis of Jeju Olle posts Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic Using Text Mining Techniques, Journal of Tourism and Leisure Research, 35(1), 65-83. https://doi.org/10.31336/JTLR.2023.1.35.1.65 
  12. Kim, J.H., Chang, C.Y., Kim, J.J. 2015. A Study on Networks of Stakeholders to Manage Korean Major Forest Trails, Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 104(3), 454-465. http://dx.doi.org/10.14578/jkfs.2015.104.3.454 
  13. Kim, J.M., 2011. Perceptions on the Nature Trail in the National Park in the City: Focused on the Seoulite's Perception on Dullegil in Bukhansan National Park, Korea, Korean Society of Environmrnt and Ecology, 25(1), 102-110. https://koreascience.kr/article/JAKO201117148818786.j 
  14. Kim, K. W., 2009. A Study on Conceptual Method for Forest Trail Planning, Journal of the Korean Institute of Forest Recreation, 13(2), 11-24. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2009.13.2.003 
  15. Kim, S.B., Choi, J.U., Jeong, D.Y., Kim, E.J. 2010. Theme Trail District Planning for the Regional Activation: Case study on project of Trail construction each of the government agencies, Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development (JAECD), 17(3), 587-606. https://koreascience.kr/article/JAKO201024239513890.page  1024239513890
  16. Kim, S.H., 2015. An Analysis on the Relation between Residents' Perception of Tourism Impact, Environmental Attitude and Participation: focused on Keumkang Pine Tree Forest Trail, Journal of the Korean Geographical Society, 50(3), 339-354. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002012569 
  17. Kim, Y.C., Kim, J.H., 2008. Data analysis in qualitative research: Understanding software program, The Journal of Anthropology of Education, 11(1), 1-35. DOI:10.17318/jae.2008.11.1.001 
  18. Kim, Y.J., Lee, S.H., Son, Y.H., 2021. Changes and Applications of Rural Tourism in the Post-COVID-19 Era through Social Data Analysis, Journal of the Korean Society of Rural Planning, 27(4), 43-54. https://doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2021.27.4.043 
  19. Lee, H.R., Kim, J.J., Cho, E.K., Kang, M.J., Han, S.Y. 2011. Determinants of Users' Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention in Jirisan Trail of Korea, Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 100(2), 273-282. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001567917  https://doi.org/10.14578/JKFS.2011.100.2.19
  20. Lee, M.K., Park, H.W., 2020. Network Analysis and Competitiveness Evaluation of South Korea Walking Trails Using Big Data, Journal of Tourism Sciences,44(1), 41-57. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.17086/JTS.2020.44.1.41.57 
  21. Lee, T. S., Chae, N.J, Rhee, T.H., 2020. Semantic Network Analysis on Usage Behavior of Major Korean Walking Trails, Journal of Tourism Sciences, 44(4), 147-167. DOI : 10.17086/JTS.2020.44.4.147.167 
  22. Li, L., Kim, J.S., 2018. Satisfaction Analysis of Local Residents in a Protected Area on the Restricted Visiting System: Case Studies of the Gombaeryong and Geumgangsonamoo Ecotrails, Journal of Environmental Policy and Administration, 26(3), 203-231. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART002389310  https://doi.org/10.15301/jepa.2018.26.3.203
  23. Lim, C.S., Hong, K.W., Kim, E.J., Kim, H.R., Park, M.J. 2013. Research on the Status of Green-Road Management in Rural Village and Improvement Plan, Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning, 19(3), 37-50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2013.19.3.037 
  24. Lim, C.S., Hong, K.W., Kim, E.J., Kwak, J.H., Choi, J.A. 2012. Development of Model and Route of Green Road on the Riverside Linked the Long Distance Trail, Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning, 18(4), 153-170. http://dx.doi.org/10.7851/ksrp.2012.18.4.153 
  25. Oh, S.K., Kim, Y.S. 2014. A Study on Serious Leisure Experiences of Walking Tourists: Focused on the tourists in Incheon's Dullegil, Journal of Leisure Studies, 11(3), 19-42. DOI : 10.22879/slos.2014.11.3.19 
  26. Park, J.Y., Choi, J.W., 2022. An Aesthetics Approach to the Walking Experience on the Trail, Journal of Tourism and Leisure Research, 34(11), 73-92. https://doi.org/10.31336/JTLR.2022.11.34.11.73 
  27. Park, K.M., Jung, T.Y., 2014. Analysis of Group Attitudes toward the Development Plan of the Sobaeksan Jarak-gil Ecological Traill, Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture, 42(2), 41-51. https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2014.42.2.041 
  28. Park, S.J., Kim, T.I., Cho, E.K., Kim, J.J., Kang, M.J., Lee, E.D., Han, S.Y., Park, C.W. 2011. The Local Residents'Perception for Impacts of Jirisan Trail, The Journal of Korean institute of Forest Recreation, 15(3), 71-79. DOI : 10.34272/forest.2011.15.3.008 
  29. Son, H.M., 2017. Understanding and Application of Qualitative Content Analysis, Journal of Korean Association for Qualitative Research, 2, 56-63. DOI : 10.48000/KAQRKR.2017.2.56 
  30. Yoo, K.J., Kim, J.M. 2009. A Study on the Characteristics of Trail Use and Trail Users' Perception Regarding Visitor Impact Levels on Baekdudaegan Trails of Korea, Korean Journal Of Environment And Ecolog, 23(6), 603-612. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001412208 
  31. Yoo, K.J., Han, B.H., Choi, J.W., Hur, J.Y. 2012. A Study on Community Member Perception due to Impacts on Development of the Dulegil in Bukhansan National Park, Korean Journal Of Environment And Ecolog, 26(1), 113-124. https://www.kci.go.kr/kciportal/ci/sereArticleSearch/ciSereArtiView.kci?sereArticleSearchBean.artiId=ART001639156 
  32. Yun, S.Y., Son, Y.H., 2018. Changes of Rural Landscape in the lifted Green-belt Area Using Resident Employed Photography(REP), Journal of the Korean Society of Rural Planning, 24(4), 15-25. DOI:10.7851/ksrp.2018.24.4.015 
  33. "2nd view Daebu Haesol-gil". Ansan city website. Accessed 2 Apr 2023, https://www.ansan.go.kr/tourinfo/common/cntnts/selectContents.do?cntnts_id=C0001970 
  34. "Act on creation, management and use promotion of walking trails". 2020. National Assembly. Accessed 17 May 2023, http://likms.assembly.go.kr/bill/billDetail.do?billId=PRC_Q2I0Q0Q7J3H0S0F9J4S6C3I2B3E0A3 
  35. "Ansan City Creates 'Haesolgil' to Walk Around Daebudo Island". Yonhapnews. Accessed 2 Apr 2023, https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20120406061900061 
  36. "Jeju Olle, which changed the tourism trend in Korea, surpassed 10 million people". 2022. Sound of Jeju. Accessed 20 May 2023, http://www.jejusori.net/news/articleView.html?idxno=338930 
  37. "Korea Dullegil finally opened". 2022. Cookie News. Accessed 20 May 2023, https://www.kukinews.com/newsView/kuk202206260019 
  38. "Number of pilgrims who traveled to Santiago de Compostela, Spain from 2011 to 2022". Statista. Accessed 20 May 2023, https://www.statista.com/statistics/772722/annual-number-of-pilgrims-who-walked-the-way-of-st-james-to-santiago-de-compostela-spain/ 
  39. "Watching the proposal of the 'Walking Tour' Amendment Act". NewJejuilbo. Accessed 2 Apr 2023, http://www.jejuilbo.net/news/articleView.html?idxno=148803