DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Faith Formation Through Guided Participation in Practice

신앙형성과 원칙에 따르는 실천의 참여

  • Received : 2023.02.23
  • Accepted : 2023.03.29
  • Published : 2023.03.30

Abstract

In this study I want to explore faith formation through the framework of practice. First, I will describe discipleship as a lifelong process of identity formation, defining Christian religious education as a faith community's intentional work of equipping people to walk in the way of Jesus through apprenticeship in faith practices. I will argue that this process is more about the teaching of practices and engaging in theological reflection on practices than it is about dispensing correct information. This idea is not original with me, but has been expounded by many others particularly in the past decade in the U.S., as part of a larger movement within theological discourse emphasizing the centrality of practice. Second, I will describe some resources from educational theorists that can help us to understand what it means to educate through practices toward an identity as Christians. And finally, I will suggest that in our complex, broken and wounded world, as Christian religious educators we especially have a calling to equip disciples in two urgent faith practices: earth-care, and dealing with conflict.

이 연구는 첫째로 제자도를 정체성 형성의 평생 과정으로 설명한다. 그것은 기독교 종교교육을 신앙 공동체의 의도적인 사역으로 정의하는 것으로, 신앙 실천의 견습을 통해서 예수의 길을 따라가도록 도와주는 활동을 의미한다. 연구자는 이러한 과정이 실천의 교육이고 실천에 대한 신학적 성찰에 참여하는 것으로, 정확한 정보를 제공하는 것보다 위에 있는 것으로 접근한다. 둘째는 교육 이론가들의 자료를 간단하게 설명하는데, 그러한 이론은 기독교인으로서의 정체성을 지향하는 실천을 통해 교육하는 것이 무엇을 의미하는지에 대해서 가르쳐 준다. 그리고 마지막으로 본 연구는 깨지고 상처 난 세계의 관점에서, 기독교 종교교육가로서 두 가지 긴급한 신앙적 실천을 위해서 제자를 세우는 소명을 제시한다. 하나는 지구를 보호하는 것이고, 다른 하나는 갈등을 다루는 방법이다.

Keywords

References

  1. Bass, D. C., & Dykstra, C. (2008). For life abundant: Practical theology, theological education, and Christian ministry: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
  2. Bass, D., & Dykstra, C. (2011). Teaching and Christian practices: Reshaping faith and learning: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
  3. Blazer, D. A., & Fowler, J. W. (1989). Faith development in early childhood. Kansas City, MO: Sheed & Ward.
  4. Bruner, J. S. (1986). Actual minds, possible worlds. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  5. Bruner, J. S. (1996). The culture of education. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  6. Dykstra, C., & Bass, D. C. (2002). A theological understanding of Christian practices. Practicing theology: Beliefs and practices in Christian life:13-32.
  7. Fowler, J. W. (1981). Stages of faith: the psychology of human development and the quest for meaning. 1st ed. San Francisco, CA: Harper & Row.
  8. Kim, G. J.-S., & Koster, H. P. (2017). Planetary solidarity: Global women's voices on Christian doctrine and climate justice: Fortress Press.
  9. Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situated learning : legitimate peripheral participation, Learning in doing. Cambridge England ; New York: Cambridge University Press.
  10. Ng, D., & Thomas, V. (1981). Children in the worshiping community. Atlanta, Ga.: John Knox Press.
  11. Paulsell, S. (2019). Honoring the body: Meditations on a Christian Practice: Fortress Press.
  12. Rogoff, B. (1990). Apprenticeship in thinking : cognitive development in social context. New York: Oxford University Press.
  13. Rogoff, B. (2003). The cultural nature of human development. New York: Oxford University Press.
  14. Rogoff, B., & Lave, J. (1984). Everyday cognition : its development in social context. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
  15. Rogoff, B., Turkanis, C. G., & Bartlett, L. (2001). Learning together children and adults in a school community. New York: Oxford University Press.
  16. Volf, M., & Bass, D. C. (2001). Practicing theology: Beliefs and practices in Christian life: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
  17. Vygotsky, L., Hanfmann, E., & Vakar, G. (1962). "Thought and language." In. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,. https://yale.idm.oclc.org/login?URL=http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&NEWS=N&PAGE=toc&SEARCH=2006-10268.dd&LINKTYPE=asBody&D=psbk.
  18. Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of practice : learning, meaning, and identity, Learning in doing. Cambridge, U.K. ; New York, N.Y.: Cambridge University Press.
  19. Westerhoff, J. H. (2012). Will our children have faith? 3rd rev. ed. Harrisburg, PA: Morehouse Pub.
  20. Winner, L. F. (2018). The Dangers of Christian Practice: Yale University Press.