Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning (농촌계획)

Korean Society of Rural Planning (한국농촌계획학회)
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A Systematic Review for the Introduction of Virtual Reality-Based Physical Activity Therapy Programs in Healing Agriculture - Focusing on the Effects on Psychological Factors -

치유농업에의 가상현실 기반 신체활동 프로그램 도입을 위한 체계적 고찰 - 심리적 요인에 미치는 효과를 중심으로 -

  • Park, Sang-Kyun (Division of Liberal Studies, Woosong college) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Sik (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Wang-Lok (Dept. of Sport Science, Chungnam National University)
  • 박상균 (우송정보대학 자율전공학부) ;
  • 김대식 (충남대학교 지역환경토목학과) ;
  • 이왕록 (충남대학교 스포츠과학과)
  • Received : 2023.03.29
  • Accepted : 2023.05.22
  • Published : 2023.05.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this review was to provide basic data to expand the scope of virtual reality-based therapy programs by analyzing the effects of physical activity therapy programs(PATPs) using virtual reality on psychological factors. This study selected 11 papers published in domestic and foreign journals from 2013 to 2022 using the RISS and PubMed databases. The main search terms were 'virtual reality', 'care', 'therapy', 'healing', 'exercise', and 'physical activity'. The results of the systematic review are as follows. First, the nature-based virtual reality environment is effective in relieving stress, providing pleasure, and motivating participation in physical activities. Second, as a virtual reality-based PATPs, treadmill exercise, cycling, virtual reality game, mountain climbing, and musical instrument performance were used, and they were improved psychological factors. Third, the virtual reality-based PATPs increased the motivation to participate in physical activity, pleasure and vitality through physical activity, and reduced stress and depression in the adults, the elderly, and patients. Fourth, the virtual reality-based PATPs lacked scientific basis for the exercise frequency, exercise intensity, exercise type, and exercise time considering the subject. In conclusion, Virtual reality-based PATPs are expected to be useful as a physical activity participation strategy if various and appropriate virtual reality PATPs are provided considering the factors that cause psychological instability and physical characteristics by life cycle.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by Chungnam National University 2022

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