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Analysis of Research Trends in Korea on Nursing Leadership Research Using Topic Modeling

토픽모델링을 활용한 간호리더십 관련 국내 연구동향 분석

  • Received : 2023.02.16
  • Accepted : 2023.03.14
  • Published : 2023.03.31

Abstract

This study aims to identify the domestic research trends on nursing leadership and provide basic data that can be used for nursing leadership-related research and intervention development in Korea. To extract topics related to nursing leadership from 335 papers published in domestic academic journals from January 2012 to December 2021, the topic modeling technique was used. Keywords were extracted from abstracts, and literature searches were conducted in five domestic databases including DBpia, KISS, RISS, KM base, and Nanet. The study found that academic papers on nursing leadership have been steadily increasing, with self-leadership, self-efficacy, and education being identified as major topics. In addition, since self-leadership was the most frequently appearing keyword among the types of leadership, the study concluded that research on various forms of leadership should be more actively conducted. These research results are expected to contribute to enhancing understanding of nursing leadership in Korea. This study provides a new perspective on understanding the research trends on nursing leadership in Korea and analyzed the knowledge structure of domestic nursing leadership research, which is meaningful.

이 연구의 목적은 간호리더십에 관한 국내 연구 동향을 파악하고, 이를 바탕으로 국내 간호리더십 관련 연구 및 중재 개발에 활용할 수 있는 기초 자료를 제공하기 위함이다. 연구에서는 2012년 1월부터 2021년 12월까지 국내 학술지에서 게재된 335편의 논문에서 간호리더십에 대한 토픽을 추출하기 위해 토픽모델링 기법을 사용하였다. 키워드는 초록에서 추출되었으며, DBpia, KISS, RISS, KM base, Nanet 등 5개의 국내 데이터베이스에서 문헌 검색이 수행되었다. 연구 결과, 간호리더십에 대한 학술 논문은 꾸준히 증가하고 있으며, 셀프리더십, 자기 효능, 교육 등이 주요 토픽으로 확인되었다. 또한, 리더십의 종류 중 셀프리더십이 가장 빈번하게 출현한 키워드로 확인되었기 때문에 다양한 형태의 리더십에 대한 연구가 더욱 활발히 이루어져야 한다는 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과는 국내 간호리더십 분야에 대한 이해를 높이는 데 기여할 것으로 기대한다. 간호리더십에 대한 연구동향을 파악하는데 있어서 이 연구는 새로운 관점을 제공하고, 국내 간호리더십 연구의 지식구조를 분석하였다는데 의의가 있다.

Keywords

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