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Research on Improving Online Learning Participation based on Self-Determination Theory: Focusing on Psychological Need Satisfaction and Digital Interaction

자기결정이론 기반 온라인 학습 참여도 향상에 관한 연구: 심리적 욕구충족 및 디지털 상호작용을 중심으로

  • 하금택 (고려대학교 일반대학원 디지털경영학과) ;
  • 왕강 (고려대학교 일반대학원 디지털경영학과) ;
  • 민대환 (고려대학교 디지털경영학과) ;
  • 이한진 (한동대학교 창의융합교육원)
  • Received : 2023.11.27
  • Accepted : 2023.12.27
  • Published : 2023.12.31

Abstract

In the post-pandemic era, colleges and students keep passion for learning online sine its unique advantages. This study explores how students' basic psychological needs drawn from self-determination theory, connect to interaction, and learning engagement in the context of online learning. While prior research explored students' intentions, digital interactions, and engagement in online learning, this study aims to come up with a united conceptual model drawing the three basic psychological needs and interaction and their effects on learning engagement. 178 response data collected through a questionnaire survey, were analyzed using PLS-SEM. Findings indicate that online learning interaction enhances intrinsic motivation, leading to higher learning engagement. Autonomy emerges as the most influential psychological need on learning engagement. This study integrates self-determination theory with online learning interactions and engagement and offers practical insights. Future research should examine long-term outcomes and diverse student populations.

Keywords

References

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