Journal of Environmental Science International (한국환경과학회지)

The Korean Environmental Sciences Society (한국환경과학회)
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Composition Analysis of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae Fed with Different Three Single Fruit By-products

과채류 부산물 급이에 따른 아메리카동애등에(Hermetia illucens) 유충의 성분 분석

  • Bonwoo Koo (Industrial Insect and Sericulture Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Ji Yeong Park (Industrial Insect and Sericulture Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Yong-Soon Kim (Industrial Insect and Sericulture Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Ki Hyun Kim (Animal Welfare Research Team, National Institute of Animal Science) ;
  • Kwanho Park (Industrial Insect and Sericulture Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
  • 구본우 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충양잠산업과) ;
  • 박지영 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충양잠산업과) ;
  • 김용순 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충양잠산업과) ;
  • 김기현 (농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 축산생명환경부 동물복지연구팀) ;
  • 박관호 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충양잠산업과)
  • Received : 2023.12.04
  • Accepted : 2023.12.18
  • Published : 2023.12.31
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Abstract

As the world population growth and economy develops, the importance of eco-friendly organic waste resource treatment and up-cycling increases. Black soldier fly (BSF) (Hermetia illucens) treats organic waste resources that allows it to be recycled as a feed resource. In this study, we analyzed the nutrients composition, amino acid, and fatty acids of BSF larvae fed three agricultural by-products, namely apple pomace, mandarin waste, and oriental melon waste (mainly generated in South Korea). The highest BSF larvae crude protein and amino acid content was obtained in those fed mandarin waste compared with the other two diets (apple pomace and oriental melon waste). BSF larvae fed apple pomace had the highest crude fat, fatty acid, and lauric acid content compared with the other BSF larvae. Furthermore, all crude protein and fat content of BSF larvae fed the three agricultural by-products exceed that of the original agricultural by-products.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 연구는 농촌진흥청 연구사업(연구개발과제명: 동애등에를 이용한 과채류 부산물 분해 및 이용기술 개발, PJ015960)의 지원에 의해 이루어진 것입니다.

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