한국환경농학회지 (Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture)

  • 제42권4호
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  • Pages.418-426
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  • 2023
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  • 1225-3537(pISSN)
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  • 2233-4173(eISSN)
한국환경농학회 (The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture)
권호 표지
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돈분 액비의 아산화질소 발생 저감 효과 검정

Verification of the Effect of Liquefied Pig Manure on Reducing Nitrous Oxide Generation

  • 이평호 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 원예특작환경과) ;
  • 백지현 (전남대학교 농화학과) ;
  • 구연종 (전남대학교 농화학과)
  • Pyeong Ho Lee (Horticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Ji Hyeon Baek (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yeonjong Koo (Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2023.12.14
  • 심사 : 2023.12.20
  • 발행 : 2023.12.31
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초록

This study focused on nitrous oxide, a major greenhouse gas produced in agricultural settings through bacterial nitrogen oxidation in aerobic soil. Nitrogen fertilizer in farmland is identified as a primary source of nitrous oxide. The importance of reducing excess nitrogen in soil to mitigate nitrous oxide production is well-known. The study investigated the use of liquefied pig manure as an alternative to urea fertilizer in conventional agriculture. Results showed a more than two-fold reduction in nitrous oxide emissions in pepper cultivation areas with liquefied pig manure compared to that with urea fertilizer. The population of Nitrosospira, a nitrous oxide-producing bacterium, decreased by over 10% with liquefied pig manure. Additionally, nirK and nosZ, which are related to the denitrification process, significantly increased in the urea fertilizer group, whereas levels in the liquefied pig manure group resembled those with no nitrogen treatment. In conclusion, the experiment confirmed that liquefied pig manure can serve as an eco-friendly nitrogen fertilizer, significantly reducing nitrous oxide production, a major contributor to the atmospheric greenhouse effect.

키워드

과제정보

YK received funding from Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture and Forestry (IPET) through Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs Convergence Technologies Program for Educating Creative Global Leader Program funded by Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) (no. 321001-03), and supported by "Regional Innovation Strategy (RIS)" through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (MOE) (2021RIS-002). PHL received funding from Rural Development Administration of Republic of Korea (PJ01431804).

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