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The Influence of Growth Mindset and Professor Support on School Life Adjustment of Nursing College Freshman in the Era of COVID-19

코로나19 시대 간호대학 신입생의 성장마인드셋과 교수지지가 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2022.11.28
  • Accepted : 2022.12.22
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to confirm the relationship between growth mindset, professor support and school life adjustment of nursing college freshman in the era of COVID-19, and to understand the effect on school life adjustment. The subjects of this study were 248 nursing college freshman located in G Metropolitan City, and data collection was conducted from October 4 to October 31, 2022. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 28.0 program. As a result of the study, school life adjustment had a significant positive correlation with growth mindset(r=.51, p<.000) and professor support(r=.54, p<.000). Factors affectiong school life adjustment of nursing college freshman were professor support(β=.38, p<.001), subjects who answered very satisfied in major satisfaction(β=.31, p<.001), growth mindset(β=.26, p<.001), subjects who answered satisfied in major satisfaction(β=.16, p=.015), and female students(β=.14, p=.005), which explained 44.0% of variance. The results of this study will be usefully used to develop strategies to improve the school life adjustment of nursing college freshman. In the future, a follow-up study that can expand the subjects and explain the school life adjustment of nursing college freshman is suggested.

본 연구의 목적은 코로나19 시대 간호대학 신입생의 성장마인드셋, 교수지지, 학교생활적응의 관계를 확인하고, 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 G 광역시 소재 간호대학 신입생 248명으로 자료수집은 2022년 10월 4일에서 10월 31일까지 진행되었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 28.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 학교생활적응은 성장마인드셋(r=.51, p<.000), 교수지지(r=.54, p<.000)와 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 간호대학 신입생의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 요인은 교수지지(β=.38, p<.001), 전공만족도에서 매우 만족이라고 답한 대상자(β=.31, p<.001), 성장마인드셋(β=.26, p<.001), 전공만족도에서 만족이라고 답한 대상자(β=.16, p=.015), 여학생(β=.14, p=.005) 순으로 나타났으며, 이들 요인은 학교생활적응을 44.0% 설명하였다. 이러한 연구결과는 간호대학 신입생의 학교생활적응을 증진시키는 전략을 개발하는데 유용하게 활용될 것이다. 향후 대상자를 확대하여 간호대학 신입생의 학교생활적응을 설명할 수 있는 후속 연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

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