The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology (문화기술의 융합)

The International Promotion Agency of Culture Technology (국제문화기술진흥원)
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Factors Influenceing resilience of Nursing college Students in the COVID-19 Pandemic

코로나19 팬데믹에서 간호대학생의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • 양현주 (창신대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 변은경 (경남정보대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2022.07.31
  • Accepted : 2022.09.08
  • Published : 2022.09.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate of resilience on nursing students in COVID-19 pandemic situation. Data were collected from 320 nursing students in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of resilience in nursing students was 3.78±0.61. There were significant differences in college life adaptation with department (F=9.932, p<.001), number of friend (F=5.681, p<.001), close professor (t=3.739, p<.001), There was positive correlation between resilience and grit (r=.469, p<.001), nursing professionalism (r=.614, p<.001), nurses' image (r=.552, p<.001). The factors affecting resilience of the study subjects were grit (β=.321, p<.001), nursing professionalism (β=.385, p<.001), nurses' image (β=.165, p=.022), with an explanatory power of 47.3%. Through the results of this study, it was confirmed that it is necessary to improve grit, nursing professionalism, and nurses' image in order to improve the resilience of nursing students in the COVID-19 pandemic.

본 연구는 코로나19 팬데믹에서 간호대학생을 대상으로 회복탄력성의 정도를 확인하고 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구참여자는 B시의 2개 대학 간호대학생 320명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 22.0 프로그램을 이용하여 실수, 백분율, 평균, 표준편차, t-test, ANOVA, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 회복탄력성 평균은 3.78±0.61점이었다. 대상자의 회복탄력성은 그릿(r=.469, p<.001), 간호전문직관(r=.614, p<.001), 간호사 이미지(r=.552, p<.001)와 정적상관관계를 나타냈다. 대상자의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 관련 요인은 그릿(β=.321 p<.001), 간호전문직관(β=.385, p<.001), 간호사 이미지(β=.165, p=.022)로 나타났고, 설명력은 47.3%로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 코로나19 팬데믹에서 간호대학생의 회복탄력성 향상을 위해 그릿, 간호전문직관, 간호사 이미지의 향상이 필요함을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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