Journal of the Health Care and Life Science (보건의료생명과학 논문지)

The Korean Society of Medical Informatics Education (한국의료정보교육협회)
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Relationship between Smartphone Overuse, Interpersonal Relationship Ability, and Depression in Nursing Students

간호 대학생의 스마트폰 과다사용과 대인관계능력, 우울과의 관계

  • Received : 2022.05.09
  • Accepted : 2022.07.18
  • Published : 2022.07.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing the excessive use of smartphones by college students. The subjects of the study were nursing college students attending G University located in E-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do, and the data collection period was conducted from March 9 to March 27, 2020. The collected data used the SPSS 21.0 program, and independent t-test and one way ANOVA, Scheffettest, Pearson Correlation Coefficients, and multiple regression analysis were performed. As a result of the study, there was a positive correlation between smartphone overuse and depression. Factors affecting smartphone overuse were school life satisfaction, depression, and gender, which were statistically significant influencing factors, and the explanatory power of these variables was 8.8%. Reflecting these research results, it suggests that it is necessary to develop and apply intervention programs and prevent excessive use of smartphones suitable for college students.

본 연구는 대학생의 스마트폰 과다사용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구대상은 충청북도 E군에 소재한 G대학교에 재학 중 인 간호 대학생으로 자료수집기간은 2020년 3월 9일부터 3월 27일까지 진행하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하였고, independent t-test와 one way ANOVA, Scheffe'test, Pearson Correlation Coefficients, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 스마트폰 과다사용과 우울은 정적 상관관계가 있었다. 스마트폰 과다사용에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 학교생활 만족도, 우울, 성별이 통계적으로 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났으며, 이들 변수의 설명력은 8.8%이었다. 이러한 연구결과를 반영하여 대학생들에게 적합한 스마트폰 과다사용의 예방과 중재프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요함를 시사한다.

Keywords

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