보건의료생명과학 논문지 (Journal of the Health Care and Life Science)

한국의료정보교육협회 (The Korean Society of Medical Informatics Education)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

코로나백신 접종 영향 요인 및 백신접종에 따른 건강 행태: 2021년 지역사회건강조사를 활용하여

COVID-19 Vaccination Influencing Factors and Health Behavior by COVID-19 Vaccination: Using the 2021 Community Health Survey

  • 박초열 (동서대학교 보건행정학과) ;
  • 이소은 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 병원경영학과)
  • Cho-Yeal Park (Department of Healthcare Administration, Donseo University) ;
  • So-Eun Lee (Department of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.18
  • 심사 : 2022.10.11
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 2021년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 활용하여, 인구사회학적 특성 및 건강상태 등 코로나백신 접종 영향 요인에 대해 분석하고, 코로나백신 접종여부에 따른 방역수칙의 준수 및 건강행태 영향, 감염에 대한 인식을 알아보았다. 연구대상자는 지역사회건강조사 대상자 중 203,449명으로 하였고, 분석은 카이제곱분석, 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 조사대상자 중 92.4%가 코로나백신접종을 하였고, 성별, 연령, 교육수준, 가구소득, 기초생활수급, 경제활동, 결혼상태, 미충족의료, 건강검진, 인플루엔자예방접종, 고혈압, 주관적 건강상태가 코로나백신 접종에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 코로나 백신 비실시군에서 방역수칙 및 건강행태 수준, 코로나 감염 염려가 백신 실시군보다 낮게 나타나 조사결과를 활용하여 코로나백신 접종 유도를 위한 정책수립, 교육 및 홍보 방법 등의 연구가 요구된다.

This study analyzed the factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination, such as demographic characteristics and health status, and examined the compliance of quarantine rules, health behavior effects, and awareness of infection. The subjects of the study were 203,449 among the subjects of the community health survey, and chi-square analysis and logistic regression analysis were conducted for analysis. 92.4% of the survey subjects were vaccinated against COVID-19, and gender, age, education level, household income, National basic living secured, economic activity, marital status, unmet medical care, health check-up, influenza vaccination, hypertension, and subjective health conditions were found to affect COVID-19. The level of quarantine rules, health behavior, and concerns about COVID-19 infection are lower than those of the vaccine implementation group, so research on policy establishment, education, and promotion methods to induce COVID-19 vaccination is required using the survey results.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. World Health Organization, Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, 2020,
  2. Central Disease Control Headquarters.Central Disaster Management Headquarters, 'Guidelines for responding to COVID-19(for medical institutes)', 2020.
  3. COVID-19 Dashboard, http://coronaboard.kr/
  4. Y-H. Lee and O-K. Yang, 'A survey of College Students' Personal Quarantine Attitudes according to COVID-19', Journal of The Health Care and Life Science, Vol.8, No.2, pp.181-190, 2020.
  5. E-K. Jung, 'Securing COVID-19 Vaccine and Vaccination Strategy', Medical Policy Forum, Vol.19, No.1, pp.22-28, 2021.
  6. S-M. Kim and J-M. Choi, 'The effect of ego-resiliency on the quality of life under COVID-19 situation: stress-mediating effect', Journal of The Health Care and Life Science, Vol.9, No.1, pp.203-211, 2021. https://doi.org/10.22961/JHCLS.2021.9.1.203
  7. S-Y. Ryu, J-H. Cho, R. Lee, S-Y. Park, D-U. Jung, S-H. Bae and H-P. Ko, 'Effect of COVID-19 vaccinations on deaths of the COVID-19 cases in some elderly long-term care facilities, Gwangju', J Agric Med Community Health, Vol.47, no.2, pp.109-120, 2022.
  8. COVID-19 Vaccination, http://ncv.kdca.go.kr/
  9. World Health Organization.
  10. Y-H. Choe and J-U Cha, 'Factors Influencing Clinical Nurse's Intention for Acquiring Coronavirus Disease 2019 Vaccination', Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics, Vol.47, no.1, pp.48-56, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21032/jhis.2022.47.1.48
  11. Y-H. Lee and O-Y. Yang, 'A study on perceptions of university students about the COVID-19 vaccine', Journal of The Health Care and Life Science, Vol.9, no.1, pp.185-193, 2021. https://doi.org/10.22961/JHCLS.2021.9.1.185
  12. M-J. Lee, 'The Effects of Health Beliefs and Social Viewing about COVID-19 on Preventive Behavioral and Vaccination Intentions: Focused on the Extended Health Belief Model', Master's Thesis, Incheon National University, 2021.
  13. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 'Guidelines for Use of Raw Data of 2021 Community Health Survey', 2022.
  14. M-J. Lee, 'Intention to Vaccinate and Preventive Health Behaviors against COVID-19', Master's Thesis, Yonsei University, 2021.
  15. S-K. Yang1, Y-M. Ha, M-Ra. Jung, J-E. Cho, S-M. Han and Y-J. Chae, 'Factors Affecting the Influenza Vaccination according to Adults' Life Cycle and Socioeconomic Levels: : Based on the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(2016-2018)', The Korean Journal of Health Service Management, Vol.16, No.2, pp.87-98, 2022. https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2022.16.2.087
  16. J-Y. Park, Y-H, Kim, P-M. Kim, H-J. Kim and Y-H. Park, 'Social Welfare Challenges to Cope with the Invisiblization of the Socially Vulnerable in the Corona Era', National Research Council for Economics, Humanities Social Sciences, 2021.
  17. M-J. Kang, 'The Effect of Concerns about COVID-19 on Depression of Chronically Ill Patient', Ph.D. Thesis, Yeungnam University, 2022.
  18. H-S. Kang, H-J, Lee and M-W Kim, 'The Correlates of Influenza Vaccination among Korean Elderly Men and Women', J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs, Vol.22, No.1, pp.45-55, 2011. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.1.45
  19. M-S. Yoon, H-S. Jeong, B-Y. Bae, N-Y. Hong and H-W. Yim, 'Changes in daily physical activities by income level according to the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes during the COVID-19 pandemic: The 2020 Community Health Survey', Korean J Health Educ Promot, Vol.39, No.2, pp.15-25, 2022. https://doi.org/10.14367/kjhep.2022.39.2.15
  20. E-K Lee and H-W. Kang, 'Healthcare Policy Challenges respond to the infectious disease (COVID-19) crisis', Korea Institute of Public Finance, 2021.
  21. M-H. Han, 'A Comparative Study on the Practice of Quarantine Guidelines and the Psychological Influence of the Population Aged Under 64 years (Young Group) and Over 65 years (Elderly Group): 2020 Community Health Survey', Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing, Vol.35, No.3, pp.401-414, 2021.
  22. K-J. Min, 'Factors related to changes of daily life during COVID-19: Community Health Survey 2020', Master's Thesis, University of Seoul, 2022.
  23. H-W. Kim, K-Y. Kim, S-A. Kim, H-C. Yoon, S-H. Jin, E-H. Jang and Y-J Choo, 'Changes in Health Behavior, Mental Health, and the Degree of Practice of Quarantine Rules according to the Psychological Concerns of Local Residents during the COVID-19 Outbreak', Korean Public Health Research, Vol.47, No. 4, pp.107-119, 2021. https://doi.org/10.22900/KPHR.2021.47.4.008