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Changes in adult and middle-age Missing Teeth Index in Korea during the last 10 years: Data from 2007 to 2019 of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

최근 10년간 우리나라 청·중장년기 우식경험상실치아수의 변화: 국민건강영양조사 2007년~2019년 자료

  • Kim, Gyu-Bin (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Wi, Seung-Yeon (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Choi, Youn-Hee (Department of Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University) ;
  • Jung, Yun-Sook (Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Science & Technology, Kyungpook National University)
  • 김규빈 (경북대학교 과학기술대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 위승연 (경북대학교 과학기술대학 치위생학과) ;
  • 최연희 (경북대학교 치과대학 예방치과학교실) ;
  • 정윤숙 (경북대학교 과학기술대학 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2022.06.03
  • Accepted : 2022.08.14
  • Published : 2022.08.30

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the Missing Teeth (MT; mean number of missing permanent teeth) index experienced by year for adults between the ages of 19 and 64. Methods: This study was conducted by analyzing the raw data of participants in the 4th to 8th periods of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). For the statistical program, IBM SPSS / WIN 26 was used and an independent sample t-test was performed. Results: The average number of MT by year showed a decreasing trend. In 2007, 2008, 2010 and 2011, the average number of MT by sex was higher among females, and this was statistically significant (p<0.05). However, in 2019, males had a higher average number of MT than females, which was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusions: Males had a higher average number of MT than females in Korea, so it is considered that oral health programs or oral hygiene management according to sex are necessary.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) (No. 2020R1G1A1102449).

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