Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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The convergence relationship between depression and oral health behaviors of menopausal women in Korea

우리나라 폐경 여성에서 우울 정도와 구강건강행태의 융합적 관련성

  • Lee, Mi-Ra (Department of Dental Hygiene, Hanseo University)
  • 이미라 (한서대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2022.02.03
  • Accepted : 2022.04.20
  • Published : 2022.04.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the convergence relationship between depression and oral health behaviors in postmenopausal women using data from the 2016~2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES). The subjects of this study were 1,201 women aged 40 to 59 years who answered 'menopause' in the question of menstruation of KNHANES. The data were analyzed by complex samples chi-square test and logistics regression. The group with a PHQ-9 score of '≥10' was 3.12 times more likely to smoke than the group with '<10'. Depression in postmenopausal women was strongly related to smoking. This study is expected to be used as a basic data to improve the health and oral health of middle-aged women by identifying oral health behaviors related to depression in postmenopausal women.

본 연구는 2016~2018년 국민건강영양조사의 자료를 활용하여 폐경기 여성의 우울 정도와 구강건강행태의 융합적 관련성을 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 연구대상자는 40세부터 59세 여성 중 건강설문조사의 월경 여부 문항에서 '폐경'이라고 응답한 1,201명이었다. 자료 분석은 복합표본 교차분석 및 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 PHQ-9 점수가 '10점 이상'인 집단이 '10점 미만' 집단에 비해 3.12배 흡연을 하는 경향이 나타나, 폐경 여성의 우울 정도는 구강건강행태 중 흡연과 깊은 관련성이 나타났다. 본 연구는 폐경 여성의 우울과 관련되어 있는 구강건강행태를 파악함에 따라 중년 여성의 건강 및 구강건강을 향상시키는 기초자료로 이용될 것을 기대한다.

Keywords

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