Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A study on Factors Influencing COVID-19 on depression and anxiety in university students

코로나-19가 대학생의 우울과 불안에 미치는 영향 요인 연구

  • Chun, Yeol-Eo (Department of Nursing, Baekseok Culture University) ;
  • Hwang, Hye-Young (Department of Nursing, Seoul Women's College of Nursing) ;
  • Lee, Ha-Neung (Department of Medical, Pecs Medical University)
  • 전열어 (백석문화대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 황혜영 (서울여자간호대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이하능 (페치의과대학교 의과대학)
  • Received : 2022.02.23
  • Accepted : 2022.04.20
  • Published : 2022.04.28
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Abstract

In this study, the depression and anxiety of university students in the COVID-19 situation were identified, and the effects on depression and anxiety were indicated. Subjects were chosen randomly, and for the method a step selection multiple regression analysis was used. As a result of checking the factors affecting the subjects' general characteristics, stress level, preventive rule compliance level, and daily vitality level on depression and anxiety, the factors that had significant influence on depression were CPDI(𝛽=.230, p=.000), and K-ANX(𝛽=.472, p=.000). Other factors such as CPDI(𝛽=.276, p=.000), EDAS(𝛽=-.127, p=.019) and K-DEP(𝛽=.482, p=.000) were analyzed to have significant effects on anxiety. Therefore, the results of this study are thought to be meaningful as basic data that can be used to establish educational and counseling activities that help university students adjust to society and academically in the COVID-19 situation.

본 연구에서는 코로나-19 상황에서 대학생들의 우울과 불안정도를 확인하고 우울과 불안에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였으며, 임의표출로 대상자를 선정하였고, 자료분석은 단계 선택법 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 대상자의 일반적 특성과 스트레스 정도, 예방수칙 준수수준, 일상 활동 수준이 우울과 불안에 미치는 요인을 확인한 결과, 우울에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 스트레스, 불안이, 불안에 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 스트레스, 일상 활동수준, 우울이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구의 결과는 코로나-19 상황에서 대학생들이 사회생활 및 학교생활에 적응하는데 도움이 되는 교육 및 상담 방안을 수립하는데 활용될 수 있는 기초자료로 의의가 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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