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Drying Techniques of Microalgal Biomass: A Review

  • Kim, Gyu Min (Department of Chemical Engineering, Research Center of Chemical Technology, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Kee (Department of Chemical Engineering, Research Center of Chemical Technology, Hankyong National University)
  • Received : 2022.01.27
  • Accepted : 2022.03.01
  • Published : 2022.04.10

Abstract

Microalgae are attracting attention as a resource for the production of biofuels, food nutrients, biochemicals, and bioplastics. Among a wide range of sources of the biomass, microalgae have been highlighted due to relatively easy cultivation, ability to eliminate carbon dioxide, and low culturing cost. Despite the great potential of microalgal biomass as a biological material, the complexity and relatively expensive downstream processes have inhibited the commercial use of microalgae. In this study, we reviewed recent techniques for microalgal drying for the production of microalgal based products. As drying processes comprise the largest portion of microalgae processing cost, an efficient drying technique is key to the utilization of microalgal biomass.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by "Carbon to X" project (Project No. 2021M3H7A1026228) through the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT, Republic of Korea.

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