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Lignans and Macrolides from the Leaves of Houttuynia cordata with Inhibitory Activity against NO Production in Murine Macrophage RAW 264.7 Cells

  • Ahn, Jongmin (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chae, Hee-Sung (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chin, Young-Won (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • Received : 2021.11.30
  • Accepted : 2022.01.13
  • Published : 2022.03.31

Abstract

Eight lignans (1-8) and two macrolides (9-10) were isolated from the CHCl3-soluble fraction of Houttuynia cordata Thumb (Saururaceae). Structures of isolates were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods. Fatty acid-derived macrolides (9-10) have rarely been reported from nature. All the isolates were tested for their inhibitory activities against NO production in RAW 264.7 cells stimulated by LPS. It was found that compounds 3 and 9 remarkably down-regulated LPS-induced NO production with IC50 values, 5.4 and 40.3 μM, respectively, without cytotoxicity.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the NRF-2018R1A5 A2023127) from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Korean government (MSIT).

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