Natural Product Sciences

The Korean Society of Pharmacognosy (한국생약학회)
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Development of an Analytical Approach for the Utilization of Edible Tree Sprouts

  • Choi, Jungwon (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Kim, Juree (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Lee, Hak-Dong (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Cho, Hyejin (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Paje, Leo Adrianne (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Shin, Hanna (Department of Forest Bioresources, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Lee, Sanghyun (Department of Plant Science and Technology, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2021.10.30
  • Accepted : 2022.01.12
  • Published : 2022.03.31
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Abstract

This study evaluated the general nutritional ingredients such as crude fats, crude ashes, crude proteins, total polyphenols, and total flavonoids in 18 kinds of edible tree sprouts. The tree sprouts of Philadelphus schrenckii, Lycium chinense, and Morus alba had the highest crude fat, crude ash, and crude protein content, respectively. The tree sprouts of Cedrela sinensis (CSS) with high ABTS+ radical scavenging activities had a high content of total polyphenols (175.65 mg/g ext.) and total flavonoids (75.18 mg/g ext.). The simultaneous determination of flavonoids such as rutin, isoquercitrin, quercitrin, afzelin, and quercetin in CSS was conducted using high-performance liquid chromatography with a wavelength of 270 nm. Among the flavonoids, the content of quercitrin in CSS was the highest at 59.28 mg/g ext. This study also aids the quality control of many edible tree sprouts by analyzing the general components, total polyphenols, and total flavonoids.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the Research Program for Forest Science & Technology Development of the National Institute of Forest Science (Project No. FG0403-2018-03).

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