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Synergistic antibacterial effect of disinfectants and microbubble water to Salmonella Typhimurium

  • Seung-Won, Yi (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Young-Hun, Jung (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Sang-Ik, Oh (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Han Gyu, Lee (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Yoon Jung, Do (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Eun-Yeong, Bok (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Tai-Young, Hur (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Eunju, Kim (Division of Animal Diseases & Health, National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • Received : 2022.11.02
  • Accepted : 2022.12.02
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

Salmonella is a pathogenic bacterium that has long been important industrially because it has a wide host range and can be transmitted to humans through direct contact as well as indirect contact such as food contaminated with animal waste. Understanding how to reduce Salmonella contamination in pig farms is important for public health and the livestock industry from an economic perspective. In the swine industry, high concentrations of disinfectants have been applied because it is difficult to effectively control Salmonella in environments contaminated with organic substances. In order to evaluate the synergetic effect of disinfectants, the efficacy of two commercial disinfectants diluted in hard water and microbubble water (MBW) were compared under the laboratory condition. Different concentrations of both disinfectants combined with 1% detergent diluted in the two diluents were evaluated for their antibacterial effect. In the case of monopersulfate-based disinfectant groups, the growth of Salmonella was not observed at 1:200 dilution with both the hard water and MBW combined with 1% detergent. In the case of citric acid-based disinfectant, the bacterial growth was not observed at 1:800 dilution with MBW combined with 1% detergent. Our results show that the use of MBW as a diluent might improve the biological activities of acid-based disinfectant.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by the "Development for biosecurity evaluation method on livestock farms and the pig farm hygiene management method (Project No. PJ015119)", National Institute of Animal Science, Rural Development Administration, Republic of Korea.

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