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청소년의 일반담배 및 전자담배 사용 유형에 따른 흡연행위 관련 요인

Factors Associated with Smoking Behaviors according to the Types of Cigarettes, Conventional and Electronic, among Adolescents

  • 김은미 (부산대학교 간호대학.간호과학연구소 )
  • Eun-Mi, Kim (College of Nursing.Research Institute of Nursing Science, Pusan National University)
  • 투고 : 2022.08.09
  • 심사 : 2022.09.30
  • 발행 : 2022.12.31

초록

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to verify the degree of smoking behaviors including conventional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and dual use of conventional and electronic cigarettes among adolescents, and to explore associated intrapersonal and interpersonal factors of the three smoking behavior groups. Methods: The secondary data analysis was performed using the 17th 2021 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey. The types of smoking behaviors were grouped into conventional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and dual use for data analysis. Descriptive statistics and a χ2 test were performed. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors associated with of the three smoking behavior groups. Results: Among the 54,848 adolescents, 3.6%, 1.2% and 6.2% were involved in conventional cigarettes, electronic cigarettes, and the dual use, respectively. The factors associated with the three types of smoking behaviors were depression, suicidal ideation, having a smoking mother, having smoking brothers or sisters, and having smoking friends. Recovery from fatigue by sleep was associated with the dual use of conventional and electronic cigarettes. Anxiety was associated with conventional cigarettes. Having a smoking father was associated with conventional cigarettes and dual use. Conclusion: A significant number of adolescents were involved in not only the use of conventional or electronic cigarettes, but also dual use of them. Adolescents who had depression, suicidal ideation, having a smoking friend, and having a smoking family member were more likely to be involved in the three types of smoking behaviors. Customized interventions to decrease smoking should be developed considering intrapersonal factors as well as interpersonal factors.

키워드

과제정보

이 과제는 부산대학교 기본연구지원사업(2년)에 의하여 연구되었음.

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