Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Influence of Anxiety, Sleep Disturbance on Suicide Ideation in the Elderly Using Senior Welfare Centers

노인복지센터 이용 노인의 불안, 수면장애가 자살사고에 미치는 영향

  • Cha, Ju-Ae (Dept. of Nursing, Chunnam techno university) ;
  • Kim, Moon-Ok (Dept. of Nursing, Dongkang College)
  • 차주애 (전남과학대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김문옥 (동강대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2021.11.19
  • Accepted : 2022.02.20
  • Published : 2022.02.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand the relationship between anxiety, sleep disturbance, and suicide ideation in the elderly using senior welfare centers and to identify factors influencing suicide ideation. Data were collected from January 6 to February 7, 2020 from 206 elders who analyzed using SPSS/Win 25.0 with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis. anxiety, sleep disturbance, suicide ideation were positively correlated. Meanwhile, factor affecting suicide ideation were anxiety(β=.215, p=.001), sleep disturbance(β=.383, p<.001) and the explanatory power of suicide ideation was 27.3%. Therefore, in order to prevent suicide ideation, it will be necessary to develop an intervention program to maintain qualitative sleep and lower anxiety levels.

본 연구는 노인복지센터 이용 노인의 불안, 수면장애, 자살사고의 관련성을 파악하고 자살사고에 미치는 영향요인을 규명하기 위함이다. 노인 206명을 대상으로 2020년 1월 6일부터 2월 7일까지 자료를 수집하였으며 SPSS/Win 25.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple regression analysis로 분석하였다. 불안, 수면장애, 자살사고는 정적 상관관계로 나타났다. 자살사고에 미치는 영향요인은 불안(β=.215, p=.001), 수면장애(β=.383, p<.001)였으며, 이들의 설명력은 27.3%이었다(F=26.653, p<.001). 따라서 자살사고를 예방하기 위해서는 질적인 수면 유지와 불안 수준을 낮추기 위한 중재 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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