DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristics of Wind-Induced Response by Wind Direction for Wind Resistant Design of High-rise Buildings - Focusing on the Wind Coefficient -

고층건축물의 내풍설계를 위한 풍향별 풍응답 특성 - 풍력계수를 중점으로 -

  • Shin, Dong-Hyeon (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Ha, Young-Cheol (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • 신동현 (금오공과대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 하영철 (금오공과대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2022.09.27
  • Accepted : 2022.11.17
  • Published : 2022.12.30

Abstract

In the preliminary design stage of a building, the wind load is generally calculated through a given criteria and applied to the wind resistance design. However, the wind load calculation formula provided by KDS-2022 can be calculated for various side ratios(D/B) and Aspect ratios(H/${\sqrt{BD}}$), but only for one wind direction (0°) of a rectangular structure can be calculated. Therefore, it is not possible to fully consider the wind load generated in the wind direction other than 0°. In this study, the wind force coefficient required to calculate the wind load tended to change according to various Aspect ratios(H/${\sqrt{BD}}$), side ratios(D/B), and surface roughness. The experiment was conducted by setting variables with four Aspect ratios(H/${\sqrt{BD}}$), 11 side ratios(D/B), and four surface roughness. In the case of the mean wind force coefficients of the X-axis and Y-axis, the effect of the Aspect ratios(H/${\sqrt{BD}}$) was small, and the fluctuating moment coefficient was found to be affected by all of the Aspect ratios(H/${\sqrt{BD}}$), side ratios(D/B), and surface roughness. In the case of the Z-axis, it was found to be affected by the surface roughness and side ratios(D/B).

Keywords

References

  1. Korea Construction Standards Center (2022). Building structural code design load - KDS 41 12 00 : 2022.
  2. Korea Construction and Transport Engineering Development Collaboratory Management Institute (2022). Experimental procedures and manuals in the field of construction, EM-KOCED WT-002, 34-47.
  3. Bae, J. S., Hwang, S. K., & Ha, Y. C. (2009). Characteristics on the Dynamic Responses of the Structural dir Directions to Tall Buildings under Wind Actions with Various Side Ratios, Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, 12(1), 24-31.
  4. Bae, J. S., Hwang, S. K., Kim, D. W., & Ha, Y. C. (2008). Comparison of the Dynamic Responses between Alng Wind and Across Wind Square Buildings with Various Aspect Ratios under Wind Actions, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 24(10), 29-36.
  5. Cloi, U. H., Hwang, S. K., Kil, Y. S., & Ha, Y. C. (2007). Consideration Specific about Horizon Direction Wind Loading, Autumn Annual Conference of AIK, The Architectural Institute of Korea, 405-408.
  6. Choi, S. G., Kil, Y. S., Kim, D. W., & Ha, Y. C. (2005). Characteristics of the Across-Wind Force of Rectangular Tall Buildings with Various Roughness, Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, 9(1), 79-85.
  7. Ha, Y. C., Kil, Y. S., Hwang, S. K., & Kim, D. W. (2007). Simplified Formulas for Estimating the Across-wind Induced Response of Rectangular Tall Buildings, Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, 23(6), 39-48.
  8. Ha, Y. C., Kil, Y. S., & Kim, D. W. (2005). Across-wind Fluctuating Moment Coefficient and Power Spectral Density Coefficient for Estimating Across-wind Load of Tall buildings, 21(10), 37-46.
  9. Kil, Y. S., Kim, D. W., Jeong, Y. B., & Ha, Y. C. (2006). Characteristics of Torsional Wind Force of Rectangular Tall Building by Wind Tunnel Test, Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, 10(2), 233-240.
  10. Kil, Y. S., Kim, D. W., Kim, H. R., & Ha, Y. C. (2007). Torsional-wind Fluctuating Moment Coefficient and Power Spectral Density Coefficient for Estimating Torsional-wind Load of Tall buildings, Journal of the Wind Engineering Institute of Korea, 11(2), 187-194.
  11. Kwon, D. K., & Kareem, A. (2013). A Multiple Database-Enabled Design Module with Embedded Features of International Codes and Standards, International Journal of High-Rise Buildings, 2(3), 257-269.
  12. Tamura, Y. (2013). TPU Global CoE Program "New Frontier of Education and Research Wind Engineering", Tokyo Polytechnic university, 2022 from http://wind.arch.t-kougei.ac.jp