Acknowledgement
This research was supported by the Bio & Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (No. 2021M3E5E6026104).
References
- Alonso, M. and Leong, J.A.: Licensed DNA vaccines against infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV). Recent Pat. DNA Gene Seq., 7: 62-65, 2013. https://doi.org/10.2174/1872215611307010009
- Ammayappan, A., Lapatra, S.E. and Vakharia, V.N.: A vaccinia-virus-free reverse genetics system for infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus. J. Virol. Methods 167: 132-139, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2010.03.023
- Amend, D.F., Yasutake, W.T. and Mead, R.W.: A hematopoietic virus disease of rainbow trout and sockeye salmon. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc., 98: 796-804, 1969. https://doi.org/10.1577/1548-8659(1969)98[796:ahvdor]2.0.co;2
- Anderson, E.D., Mourich, D.V., Fahrenkrug, S.C., La Patra, S., Shepherd, J. and Leong, J.A.: Genetic immunization of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) against infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus. Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol., 5: 114-122, 1996.
- Biacchesi, S.: The reverse genetics applied to fish RNA viruses. Vet. Res., 42: 12, 2011.
- Biacchesi, S., Thoulouze, M.I., Bearzotti, M., Yu, Y.X. and Bremont, M.: Recovery of NV knockout infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus expressing foreign genes. J. Virol., 74: 11247-11253, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.74.23.11247-11253.2000
- Dijkstra, J.M,, Fischer, U., Sawamoto, Y., Ototake, M. and Nakanishi, T.: Exogenous antigens and the stimulation of MHC class I restricted cell-mediated cytotoxicity: possible strategies for fish vaccines. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 11: 437-458, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1006/fsim.2001.0351
- Dixon, P., Paley, R., Alegria-Moran, R. and Oidtmann, B.: Epidemiological characteristics of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV): a review. Vet. Res., 47: 63, 2016.
- Guo, M., Shi, W., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, Y., Li, D., Ren, X., Hua, X., Tang, L., Li, Y. and Liu, M.: Recombinant infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus expressing infectious pancreatic necrosis virus VP2 protein induces immunity against both pathogens. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 78: 187-194, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2018.04.047
- Hansen, J.D. and La Patra, S.: Induction of the rainbow trout MHC class I pathway during acute IHNV infection. Immunogenetics 54: 654-661, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00251-002-0509-x
- Kim, M.S. and Kim, K.H.: Generation of VHSV replicon particles carrying transmembrane and C-terminal cytoplasmic region-deleted G gene (rVHSV-GΔTM) and comparison of vaccine efficacy with G gene-deleted VHSV (rVHSV-ΔG). Fish Shellfish Immunol., 88: 231-236, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2019.02.048
- Kim, M.S., Park, J.S. and Kim, K.H.: Generation of G gene-deleted viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) and evaluation of its vaccine potential in olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus). Fish Shellfish Immunol., 45: 666-671, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2015.05.031
- Kurath, G.: Fish novirhabdoviruses. In: Dietzgen, R.G., Kuzman, I.V., editors. Rhabdoviruses: Molecular Taxonomy, Evolution, Genomics, Ecology, Host-Vector Interactions, Cytopathology, and Control. Caister Academic Press; Norfolk, UK. pp. 89-117, 2012.
- Lauring, A.S., Jones, J.O. and Andino, R.: Rationalizing the development of live attenuated virus vaccines. Nat. Biotechnol., 28: 573-579, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.1635
- Lee, K.M., Kim, D.H. and Kim, K.H.: Replication of heterologous glycoprotein-expressing chimeric recombinant snakehead rhabdoviruses (rSHRVs) and viral hemorrhagic septicemia viruses (rVHSVs) at different temperatures. Virus Res., 297: 198392, 2021.
- Lorenzen, N., Lorenzen, E., Einer-Jensen, K. and LaPatra, S.E.: DNA vaccines as a tool for analysing the protective immune response against rhabdoviruses in rainbow trout. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 12: 439-453, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1006/fsim.2002.0422
- Okamura, S. and Ebina, H.: Could live attenuated vaccines better control COVID-19? Vaccine 39: 5719-5726, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.08.018
- Romero, A., Figueras, A., Thoulouze, M.I., Bremont, M. and Novoa, B.: Recombinant infectious hematopoietic necrosis viruses induce protection for rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Dis. Aquat. Organ., 80: 123-135, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3354/dao01932
- Rouxel, R.N., Tafalla, C., Merour, E., Leal, E., Biacchesi, S. and Bremont, M.: Attenuated infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus with rearranged gene order as potential vaccine. J. Virol., 90: 10857-10866, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.01024-16
- Stobart, C.C. and Moore, M.L.: RNA virus reverse genetics and vaccine design. Viruses 6: 2531-2550, 2014. https://doi.org/10.3390/v6072531
- Utke, K., Bergmann, S., Lorenzen, N., Kollner, B., Ototake, M. and Fischer, U.: Cell-mediated cytotoxicity in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, infected with viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus. Fish Shellfish Immunol., 22: 182-196, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2006.04.008
- Utke, K., Kock, H., Schuetze, H., Bergmann, S.M., Lorenzen, N., Einer-Jensen, K., Kollner, B., Dalmo, R.A., Vesely, T., Ototake, M. and Fischer, U.: Cell-mediated immune responses in rainbow trout after DNA immunization against the viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus. Dev. Comp. Immunol., 32: 239-252, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dci.2007.05.010
- Yong, C.Y., Ong, H.K., Tang, H.C., Yeap, S.K., Omar, A.R., Ho, K.L. and Tan, W.S.: Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus: advances in diagnosis and vaccine development. Peer J., 7: e7151, 2019.
- Zhao, J.Z., Xu, L.M., Zhang, Z.Y., Liu, M., Cao, Y.S., Yin, J.S., Liu, H.B. and Lu, T.Y.: Recovery of recombinant infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus strain Sn1203 using the mammalian cell line BHK-21. J. Virol. Methods 265: 84-90, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2019.01.002