Corrosion Science and Technology

The Corrosion Science Society of Korea (한국부식방식학회)
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Surface Electrical Conductivity and Growth Behavior of Aluminum 3003 Oxide Film

알루미늄 3003 산화피막 성장 거동에 의한 표면 절연 특성 관찰

  • Subin, Park (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-eui University) ;
  • Chanyoung, Jeong (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-eui University)
  • 박수빈 (동의대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 정찬영 (동의대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2022.10.25
  • Accepted : 2022.11.18
  • Published : 2022.12.30
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Abstract

Anodizing is a typical electrochemical surface treatment method that can improve the corrosion and insulating properties of aluminum alloys. The anodization process can obtain a dense structure. It can be used to artificially grow the thickness of an anodization film. Aluminum 3003 alloy used in this study is the most commonly used alloy for batteries due to its high strength and excellent formability as well as its weldability and corrosion resistance. Aluminum 3003 alloy was anodized at 0 ℃ with 0.3 M oxalic acid at 20 V, 40 V, or 60 V for 1 hour, 6 hours, or 12 hours. As a result of analyzing the composition of each specimen with an Energy Dispersive Spectrometer (EDS), aluminum was converted into an oxide film. The thickness of the formed anodization film increased when the applied voltage and anodization time increased. High corrosion potential values and low corrosion current density values were observed for the thickest oxide layer. The anodization film formed by anodization acted as a protective layer. The electrical resistance increased as the applied voltage and anodization time increased.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

본 과제(결과물)는 교육부와 한국연구재단의 재원으로 지원을 받아 수행된 3단계 산학연협력 선도대학 육성사업(LINC 3.0)의 연구결과입니다(202202110001).

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