Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics

The Korean Pediatric Society (대한소아청소년과학회)
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Is it really a seizure? The challenge of paroxysmal nonepileptic events in young infants

  • Jung, Seung Yeon (Department of Pediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kang, Joon Won (Department of Pediatrics & Medical Science, Chungnam National University School of Medicine)
  • Received : 2020.03.24
  • Accepted : 2020.09.03
  • Published : 2021.08.15
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Abstract

Paroxysmal nonepileptic events (PNE) comprise of a variety of nonepileptic behaviors and are divided into various types. A more accurate diagnosis is possible by examining the video clip provided by the caregiver. In infants, physiologic PNE accounts for the majority of the PNE. It is important to exclude epilepsy, for which blood tests, electroencephalography, and imaging tests can facilitate differential diagnosis. Since most PNE have a benign progress, symptoms often improve with age and without special treatment. Therefore, it is important to reassure the caregivers after making an accurate diagnosis.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This work was supported by the research fund of Chungnam National University (2018-1299-01).

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