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Research trends in the field of multicultural education Network analysis:Focusing on Time series analysis of Co-word

다문화교육 분야의 연구동향에 대한 네트워크 분석: 동시출현단어의 시계열 분석중심으로

  • Bae, Kyungim (Department of Multicultural Education, INHA University)
  • 배경임 (인하대학교 다문화교육학과)
  • Received : 2021.08.25
  • Accepted : 2021.10.20
  • Published : 2021.10.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand the knowledge structure through keyword network analysis for the purpose of identifying research trends in the research field of multicultural education. To this end, the research trends and intellectual structure of multicultural education were identified through network analysis of words that appeared more than 6 times in the keywords of the papers registered in the KCI (Korean Journal of Citation Index) from 2002 to 2020. Study changes were analyzed by analysis. As a result of the analysis, the first period (2002-2010) focused on multicultural society and multiculturalism, while the second period (2011-2015) additionally introduced multicultural families, globalization, and teacher education, and the third period (2016-2020), multicultural receptivity, multicultural sensitivity, and multicultural efficacy were newly revealed. The research trend of multicultural education in Korean society over the past 19 years has been confirmed that the research topic has changed from theoretical research to empirical research, and the content of multicultural education has also been specified and expanded by field and subject.

본 연구는 다문화교육 연구분야에 대한 연구동향 파악을 목적으로 키워드 네크워크 분석을 통하여 지식구조를 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 2002년부터 2020년까지 KCI(한국학술지인용색인)에 등재된 논문들의 키워드를 대상으로 출현 빈도수가 6회 이상인 동시출현단어의 네트워크 분석을 통해 다문화교육의 연구동향과 지적구조를 파악했고 시계열 분석으로 연구변화를 분석하였다. 분석결과 1시기(2002년-2010년)는 다문화사회, 다문화주의가 연구중심이었고 2시기(2011년-2015년)는 다문화가정, 세계화, 교사교육이 추가로 출현되었으며, 3시기(2016-2020)는 다문화수용성, 다문화감수성, 다문화효능감 등이 새롭게 나타났다. 지난 19년간 한국사회에서 다문화교육 연구동향는 이론적 연구에서 실증적 연구로 연구주제가 변했고, 다문화교육 내용도 분야별, 대상별로 구체화되고 확장되었음을 확인하였다.

Keywords

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