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Effects of professional Manpower support projects on sustainability of social enterprises -Mediaition effect on Enterprise Characteristics-

전문인력지원사업이 사회적기업 지속가능성에 미치는 영향 -기업특성을 매개로-

  • Park, Hye-Rim (Division of Smart Convergence Consulting, Hansung, Korea University) ;
  • You, Yen-Yoo (Dept. of Consulting Track of Division of Smart Management Engineering, Hansung University)
  • 박혜림 (한성대학교 스마트융합컨설팅학과) ;
  • 유연우 (한성대학교 스마트 경영 엔지니어링 컨설팅 트랙)
  • Received : 2021.08.01
  • Accepted : 2021.09.20
  • Published : 2021.09.28

Abstract

Social and economic polarization such as the collapse of self-employed people and job losses are becoming social problems due to the COVICD-19 crisis, and the role of social enterprises in providing social services to vulnerable people in various business sectors is very important. Social enterprises are complaining of difficulties in sustainability due to the hybrid nature of creating social value and economic value. Support for professionals matching the business sector of social enterprises is urgently needed for sustainability, but support for professionals is very insufficient due to insufficient budget. This study studied how specialized personnel affect the sustainability of social enterprises through the medium of social enterprise characteristics, indicating that specialized personnel affect the expansion and sustainability of the corporate main business sector. Based on the above findings, practical implications of social enterprise financial support projects were presented.

코로나 19 사태로 인하여 자영업자 몰락과 일자리 감소 등 사회적, 경제적 양극화 현상이 사회문제화 되고 있는 바, 다양한 사업 분야에서 취약계층에 대한 사회서비스 제공 및 일자리 창출이라는 사회적기업의 역할은 매우 중요하다 할 것이다. 사회적기업은 경제적 가치 창출과 사회적 가치 창출이라는 하이브리드 특성으로 인하여 지속가능성에 어려움을 호소하고 있다. 지속가능성을 위하여 사회적기업의 사업분야와 매칭되는 전문인력 지원이 절실히 요구 되지만 부족한 예산으로 전문인력 지원은 매우 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구는 전문인력의 전문분야가 사회적기업의 지속가능성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가에 대하여 사회적기업 특성을 매개로 연구한바, 전문인력은 기업의 주사업분야 확장과 지속가능성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과에 근거하여 사회적기업 재정지원사업의 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by Hansung University.

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