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Analysis of the educational effect of non-face-to-face classes in elementary school social studies using minecraft

마인크래프트를 활용한 초등 사회과 비대면 수업의 교육적 효과 분석

  • Kim, Young-Hyun (Dept. of Social Studies Education, Cheongju National University of Education)
  • Received : 2021.07.02
  • Accepted : 2021.08.11
  • Published : 2021.08.20

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational effect of non-face-to-face classes in elementary school social studies using Minecraft. the fourth grade of elementary school is divided into experimental and control groups, and social studies using Minecraft are conducted for one semester. As a result of the study, the experimental group students who experienced elementary social studies classes using Minecraft showed a significant increase in achievement, learning attitude, and sense of place compared to the control group, focusing on questions, explanations, and opinions in the Minecraft virtual space It was confirmed that they were cooperating with each other.

본 연구의 목적은 마인크래프트를 활용한 초등 사회과 비대면 수업의 교육적 효과를 분석하는 것이다. 이를 위해 초등학교 4학년 31명을 실험학급(15명)과 통제학급(16명)으로 나누어 한학기 동안 마인크래프트를 활용한 사회수업을 실시한 후 학업성취도(지리, 역사, 일반사회), 학습태도(학습동기, 학습흥미, 학습효능감), 장소감(장소정체성, 장소애착, 장소의지), 협력의 변화와 양상을 t-test 및 질적내용분석으로 연구하였다. 연구결과 마인크래프트를 활용한 초등 사회 수업을 경험한 실험학급 학생들은 학업성취도, 학습태도, 장소감에서 통제학급에 비하여 유의미한 향상이 나타났으며 질문과 설명 그리고 의견 제안의 방식으로 학생 간의 상호협력이 긴밀하게 이루어졌음을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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