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Reference Model for the Service of Smart City Platform through Case Study

사례 연구를 통한 스마트 시티 플랫폼의 서비스를 위한 참조 모델

  • Kim, Young Soo (Department of IT Convergence, Hansei University) ;
  • Mun, Hyung-Jin (Department of Information & Communication Engineering, Sungkyul University)
  • 김영수 (한세대학교 IT융합전자공학과) ;
  • 문형진 (성결대학교 정보통신공학과)
  • Received : 2021.07.03
  • Accepted : 2021.08.20
  • Published : 2021.08.28

Abstract

As a way to solve the side effects of urban development, a smart city with information and communication technology converges in the city is being built. For this, a smart city platform should support the development and integration of smart city services. Therefore, the underlying technology and the functional and non-functional requirements that the smart platform must support were analyzed. As a result of this, we classified the Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and cyber-physical systems into four categories as the underlying technologies supported by the smart city platform, and derived the functional and non-functional requirements that can be implemented and the reference model of the smart city platform. The reference model of the smart city platform is used for decision-making on investment in infrastructure technology and the development scope of services according to functional or non-functional requirements to solve specific city problems for city managers. It provides platform developers with guidelines to identify and determine the functional and non-functional requirements and implementation technologies of software platforms for building smart cities.

도시 발전에 따른 부작용들을 해결하기 위한 한 방안으로 도시에 정보 통신 기술이 융합된 스마트 시티를 구축하고 있다. 스마트 시티 플랫폼은 스마트 시티 서비스의 개발 및 통합을 지원해야 한다. 따라서 스마트 플랫폼이 지원해야 하는 기반 기술과 기능적 및 비 기능적 요구 사항을 분석하였다. 스마트 시티 플랫폼이 지원하는 기반 기술로 사물 인터넷, 클라우드 컴퓨팅, 빅 데이터 및 사이버-물리 시스템의 4가지 범주로 분류하고 구현 가능한 기능적 및 비 기능적 요구 사항과 스마트 시티 플랫폼의 참조 모델을 도출했다. 스마트 시티 플랫폼의 참조 모델은 도시관리자에게 특정 도시 문제를 해결하기 위한 기능적 또는 비 기능적 요구 사항에 따른 기반 기술의 투자와 서비스 개발 범위에 대한 의사 결정에 활용하고. 플랫폼 개발자에게 스마트 시티 구축을 위한 소프트웨어 플랫폼의 기능적 및 비 기능적 요구 사항과 구현 기술을 식별하고 결정하는 가이드라인을 제공한다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This research was supported by the research grant of Hansei University of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education in 2020

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