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스포츠 코칭효능감의 원천(source)에 대한 탐색적 연구

An Exploring Study for the Sources of Sports Coaching Efficacy

  • 김인우 (동국대학교 스포츠문화학과) ;
  • 김지선 (중원대학교 스포츠산업학과) ;
  • 김한범 (동국대학교 스포츠문화학과)
  • Kim, In-Woo (Dongguk University, Department of Sports Culture) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Sun (Jungwon University, Department of Sports Industry) ;
  • Kim, Han-beom (Dongguk University, Department of Sports Culture)
  • 투고 : 2021.04.07
  • 심사 : 2021.06.30
  • 발행 : 2021.06.30

초록

본 연구의 목적은 질적연구방법을 활용하여 스포츠 코치들이 어떠한 경험을 통해 코칭효능감을 느끼게 되었는지를 현상학적으로 탐구하고, 이를 통해 코칭효능감의 원천 요인을 도출하는 데 있다. 연구 목적을 달성하기 위하여 5년 이상의 경력을 가진 스포츠 지도자 15명을 유목적적 표집으로 선정하여 심층면담을 실시하였고, 수집된 자료를 전사와 코딩, 범주화와 의미화 등의 질적 자료 분석 절차를 통해 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 코칭 성공 경험, 사회적지지, 코칭 관련 선수 경험, 코칭 전문지식, 선수 피드백 등 5개의 요인으로 스포츠 코칭효능감 원천 요인이 도출되었다. 도출된 원천 요인들은 코칭효능감 발달을 위한 교육적 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

The purpose of this study was to phenomenologically explore what experiences sports coaches have felt about coaching efficacy through qualitative research methods, and to derive the sources of coaching efficacy. To achieve the research aim, 15 sports coaches with more than 5 years of experience were selected as a nomadic sampling and in-depth interviews were conducted, and the collected data were analyzed through qualitative data analysis procedures such as transcription, coding, categorization and meaning. As a result, the sources of sports coaching efficacy were established as five factors including coaching success experience, social support, coaching-related player experience, coaching expertise, and player feedback. The derived sources can be used as educational basic data for the development of coaching efficacy.

키워드

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