Journal of Christian Education in Korea (기독교교육논총)

The Korean Society of Christian Religious Education (한국기독교교육학회)
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The Educational Ministry of Friars in the Late Medieval Europe: Focus on the Ministry of The Dominican Order

중세 후기 유럽의 탁발 수도자들의 교육 목회-도미니코 수도자들의 사역을 중심으로

  • Received : 2021.02.08
  • Accepted : 2021.03.29
  • Published : 2021.03.30
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Abstract

The aim of this research article is to investigate the life and educational ministry of friars, focusing on the Dominican friars, along with its influence on parish priests and laymen during late middle Ages. The friars' apostolic life and competent teaching ministry greatly contributed to the faith formation of the laity who desperately sought out sacred truth. In particular, the Dominican friars' teaching of orthodox theology and logical argument gave rise to the conversion of some heretics, including Cathars. In addition, their ministry helped parish priests maintain hold on the essence of the church and their apostolic vocation. Finally, the friars' educational ministry played a significant role in enabling the parish priests to take their responsibilities as confessors, teachers, preachers, and healers of souls.

본 연구의 목적은 중세 후기 탁발 수도자들, 도미니칸 수도자들을 중심으로 그들의 삶과 교육목회가 성직자와 평신도들에게 끼친 영향을 탐구하는 것이다. 탁발 수도자들의 사도적 삶과 탁월한 교육목회는 거룩한 진리를 갈망하던 평신도들의 믿음의 성장에 크게 기여하였다. 특별히 도미니칸 수도자들이 가르친 정통 기독교 교리와 논리적 논쟁을 통하여 카타리파와 같은 이단들의 개종에 기여하였다. 또한, 탁발 수도자의 목회는 중세교회의 성직자들로 하여금 교회의 본질에 대한 바른 이해와 사도적 소명의식을 굳게 하였다. 끝으로, 탁발 수도자들의 교육 목회는 중세 교회 성직자들이 설교자, 교사, 영혼의 치유자, 그리고 고해 신부의 역할을 감당하는데 큰 도움이 되었다.

Keywords

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