Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science (한국문헌정보학회지)

Korean Society For Library And Information Science (한국문헌정보학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Research Trends in Inequality of Korean Society

한국 사회의 불평등 관련 연구 동향 분석안

  • 김용환 (청주대학교 인문사회대학 인문학부 문헌정보학전공)
  • Received : 2021.05.11
  • Accepted : 2021.05.26
  • Published : 2021.05.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Researches on inequality in Korean society has been sporadically conducted in various areas. In this study, research trend related to inequality was analyzed through basic statistical analysis, co-occurrence analysis, and main path analysis using articles related to inequality from Korea citation index. In basic statistical analysis, key authors, journals, and articles are identified. In co-occurrence analysis, income inequality, educational inequality, welfare inequality, and policy on inequality were identified as main topics. Main path analysis showed two research trends after 2004. One was research trend on economic inequality, and the other was on health inequality and social structural inequality.

한국사회의 불평등과 관련된 연구는 다양한 영역에서 산발적으로 진행되어 왔다. 이 연구에서는 불평등 관련 연구 동향을 한국학술지인용색인을 통해 수집한 논문 데이터를 활용하여 기초 통계 분석, 단어 동시 출현 분석, 주 경로 분석을 통해 통합적으로 분석하였다. 기초 통계 분석을 통해 핵심저자, 저널, 논문을 파악할 수 있었다. 동시출현 분석을 통해 소득불평등, 교육불평등, 복지불평등, 불평등 정책이 핵심 주제로 확인되었다. 주 경로 분석을 통해 2004년 이후의 불평등 연구 흐름은 두 가지로 나타났다. 하나는 경제적 불평등에 관한 연구이고, 다른 하나는 건강 불평등 및 사회 구조적 불평등과 관련된 연구로 나타났다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

이 논문은 2019년 대한민국 교육부와 한국연구재단의 지원을 받아 수행된 연구임(NRF-2019S1A5C2A02082650)

References

  1. Kahng, Sang-Kyoung & Kwon, Tae-Yeon (2008). An exploratory study on the effects of socioeconomic status on depressive symptoms across lifespan. Mental Health & Social Work, 30, 332-355.
  2. Kang, Sung-Ho & Lim, Byung-In (2009). The inequality and the polarization of afterretirement income and redistribution effect of public pension on the income of the Old-Aged. Korean Social Security Studies, 25(2), 55-85.
  3. Kang, Sung-Ho & Choi, Ok-Geum (2011). Income inequality and poverty reduction effects of transfer income: A comparative analysis of farm and forestry household. Journal of Rural Development, 34(1), 95-117.
  4. Kang, Woo-Jin (2012). The political consequence of citizens' perceptions of economic inequality in Korea: focusing on its effect on the efficacy of democracy. Korea and World Politics, 28(2), 145-175. https://doi.org/10.17331/KWP.2012.28.2.006
  5. Kang, Yoo-Jin & Moon, Jae-Woo (2005). Family related factors' influences on school adjustment among Korean middle school and high school students. Studies on Korean Youth, 16(1), 283-315.
  6. Kang, Chul-Hee & Lee, Sang-Chul (2013). Generalized trust, civic engagement, and inequality: effect of civic engagement and inequality. Journal of Korean Social Welfare Administration, 15(4), 1-28. https://doi.org/10.22944/KSWA.2013.15.4.001
  7. Kang, Hye-Won & Cho, Young-Tae (2007). Socioeconomic status, social integration, and health inequalities of elderly Koreans. Korean Journal of Sociology, 41(4), 164-201.
  8. National Institute of Korean Language (2008. 10. 9.). The Korean Standard Dictionary, URL: https://stdict.korean.go.kr/search/searchView.do?pageSize=10&searchKeyword=%EB%B6%88%ED%8F%89%EB%93%B1
  9. Kim, Dong-Bae, Yoo, Byung-Sun, & Lee, Jeong-Eun (2012). Health inequalities among the elderly: mediation effect of social participation between educational level inequalities and self-rated health.depression. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies, 43(1), 117-142. https://doi.org/10.16999/KASWS.2012.43.1.117
  10. Kim, Sang-Don (2011). The impact of inequality cognition, political orientation, and party support on political protest: with a focus on disaffection against state affairs and trust in national institutions. Oughtopia, 26(1), 141-171.
  11. Kim, Su-Jin & Kim, Ho-Beom (2019). An analysis of household expenditure patern and consumption inequality. Journal of Korean Economic Development, 25(1), 1-31.
  12. Kim, Oh-Nam (2006). A study on the factors affecting marital conflicts of immigrant women. Family and Culture, 18, 63-106.
  13. Kim, Jae-Ho & Jeong, Ju-Yeon (2012). The analysis of the inequality and the polarization of the basic old-age pension system. The Korea Association for Policy Studies, 21(1), 421-446.
  14. Kim, Jun-Yeong & Lee, Kwang-Ho (2004). Dynamic effects of business cycle on inequalities of income and expenditure. The Korean Journal of Public Finance, 18, 3-22.
  15. Kim, Jin-Gu (2012). The changes in income-related health inequality and their influencing factors from 2005 to 2010. Korean Social Security Studies, 28(3), 121-151.
  16. Kim, Jin-Young (2007). The relationship between socioeconomic status and health in korea - focusing on age variations. Korean Journal of Sociology, 41(3), 127-153.
  17. Kim, Chang-Dai, Kwon Kyoung-In, Han, Young-Ju, & Soh, Nan-Hee (2008). The Korean counselor's factors which contribute to positive counseling outcomes. Korea Journal of Counseling, 9(3), 961-986. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.9.3.200809.961
  18. Kim, Chang-Hwan & Kim, Andrew Taeho (2020). Has generational inequality increased? Decomposition of the between- and within-generational inequality, 1999~2019. Korean Journal of Sociology, 54(4), 161-205. https://doi.org/10.21562/kjs.2020.11.54.4.161
  19. Nam, Sang-Ho & Lim, Byung-In (2008). A study on the trend of inequality and polarization in income and consumption in Korea: 1995-2005. The Korean Journal of Economic Studies, 56(1), 219-247.
  20. Noh, Young-Hee & Chang, Rosa (2019). An analytical study on research trends of the library services for the information poor in Korea. Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science, 53(3), 63-82. https://doi.org/10.4275/KSLIS.2019.53.3.063
  21. Moon, Jin-Young (2004). A comparative study of social exclusions amongst France, UK and Sweden. Korean Journal of Social Welfare, 56(3), 253-277.
  22. Park, Eun-Jeoung L. & Cho, Sung-Zoon (2014). KoNLPy: Korean natural language processing in Python, Proceedings of the 26th Annual Conference on Human & Cognitive Language Technology.
  23. Phang, Ha-Nam & Lee, Sang-Ho (2006). A study on conceptualization and measurement of good job. Korean Journal of Sociology, 40(1), 93-126.
  24. Park, Hae-Nam (2020). Internationalization, globalization and popular nationlism in the 1990s. Journal of Koreanology, (77), 469-513.
  25. Baek, Seung-Ju (2012). Multidimensional index of ineqaulity: methods and application. Proceedings of Korea Welfare Panel Study Conference, 5, 493-511.
  26. Byun, Soo-Yong & Kim, Kyung-Keun (2008). Parental involvement and student achievement: focusing on differential effects by family socioeconomic status. Korean Journal of Sociology of Education, 18, 39-66. https://doi.org/10.32465/ksocio.2008.18.1.003
  27. Byeon, Jae-Wook, Kim, Il-Joong, & Choi, Bong-Je (2013). An empirical inquiry about relationship between income inequality and crime: focusing on gini and interpercentile indices. Korean Criminological Review, 2, 329-366.
  28. Suh, Moon-Gi (2004). The storming upon us: social conflicts in South Korea. Korean Journal of Sociology, 38(6), 195-218.
  29. Seo, Hyng-Jun & Myeong, Seng-Hwan (2016). Research trends and issues on digital divide: focusing on Korean journals. Journal of Korean Associastion for Regional Information Society, 19(4), 151-187.
  30. Shin, Kwan-Ho & Shin, Dong-Gyun (2007). Bi-polarization of the income distribution and its soci-economic consequences in Korea. Journal of Korean Economic Analysis, 13(1), 63-123.
  31. Shin, Dong-Gyun & Cheon, Byung-You (2005). Bi-polarization of the income distribution in Korea: 1997-2003. Korean Journal of Labor Economics, 28(3), 77-109.
  32. Shin, Dong-Joon (2019). Crime and inequality: anomie theory's limitations and durkheim's insights. Journal of Korean Criminological Association, 13(2), 111-132. https://doi.org/10.29095/JKCA.13.2.6
  33. Shin, Jin-Wook (2011). Critical discourse analysis and critical-emancipatory science. Economy and Society, 10-45.
  34. Yeo, Eu-Gene & Kim, Tae-Wan (2006). The trend of inequality and policy implication in Korea. Health and Social Welfare Review, 26(1), 95-134.
  35. Yeo, Eu-Gene (2008). Income inequality in major OECD countries: trends and prospects. Global Social Security Today, 2008(summer), 47-57.
  36. Oh, Jae-Lim (2006). A study on gender research in korean education. The Journal of Asian Women, 45(1), 235-265.
  37. Yoo, Hye-Rim & Min, In-Sik (2019). A new approach to measuring earning inequality by replacing top incomes. Quarterly Journal of Labor Policy, 19(1), 157-179. https://doi.org/10.22914/JLP.2019.19.1.006
  38. Lee, Mee-Sook (2005). Health inequalities among korean adults - socioeconomic status and residential area differences. Korean Journal of Sociology, 39(6), 183-209.
  39. Lee, Mee-Sook (2009). Structures of health inequalities of korean elderly: analysis of korean longitudinal study of ageing. Health and Social Science, 25(1), 5-32.
  40. Lee, Sun-Hwa (2015). Income inequality and association between spouses' earnings in South Korea. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies, 46(4), 5-32. https://doi.org/10.16999/kasws.2015.46.4.5
  41. Lee, Sung-Kyun, Shin, Hee-Ju, & Kim, Chang-Hwan (2020). Inequality of the household income and wealth in Korea: Research Outcome and Agenda. Economy and Society, 60-94.
  42. Lee Woong & Im, Ran (2014). Study for the relationship between perceptions of inequality and deprivation in Korea: focusing on the mediating role of depression. Health and Social Welfare Review, 34(4), 93-122. https://doi.org/10.15709/hswr.2014.34.4.93
  43. Lee, Won-Jin & Ku, In-Hoe (2015). An examination of survey micro-data in Korea: analysing trends in income distribution. Survey Research, 16(4), 27-61.
  44. Lee, Jong-Chul (2018). Household income inequality in Korea and the role of labour income. Journal of Korean Economic Development, 24, 35-68.
  45. Lee, Cheol-Sung (2017). Combined labor market status and growing wage inequality in South Korea, 2004~2015. Economy and Society, 115, 103-144. https://doi.org/10.18207/criso.2017..115.103
  46. Lee, Cheol-Sung (2019). Generation, Class, and Hierarchy: 386-Generation in power and increase in inequality. Korean Journal of Sociology, 53(1), 1-48. https://doi.org/10.21562/kjs.2019.02.53.1.1
  47. Chang, An-Sik (2015). Impact of social inequality and heterogeneity on fear of crime. Journal of Korean Criminological Association, 9(3), 37-67.
  48. Chang, Ji-Yeun & Lee, Byung-Hee (2013). Increasing inequality and policy options. Democratic Society and policy Studies, (23), 71-109.
  49. Chang, Ji-Yeun & Cheon, Byung-You (2014). Female labor supply and its impacts on household level income inequality. Korean Journal of Labor Studies, 20(2), 219-248. https://doi.org/10.17005/kals.2014.20.2.219
  50. Jang, Ji-Won & Cho, Sang-Hyun (2019). A study on inequality and crime: focusing on income inequality. Korean Journal of Public Safety and Criminal Justice, 28(3), 419-448. https://doi.org/10.21181/KJPC.2019.28.3.419
  51. Cheon, Kwang-Seok (2018). Structure of social inequality, idea and norm of equality. Law Review, 28(3), 1-32.
  52. Cheon, Byung-You (2013). Growing inequality and its' drivers in Korea. Democratic Society and policy Studies, (23), 15-40.
  53. Jeong, Jun-Ho & Cheon, Byung-You (2016) Multi-inequality index and inequality Structure of Korea. Journal of Korean Social Trend and Perspective, 97, 45-80.
  54. Jeong, Jun-Ho, Cheon, Byung-You, & Chang, Ji-Yeun (2017). Accounting for changes in income inequality of Korea, 1990-2016. Social Welfare Policy, 44(2), 29-53. https://doi.org/10.15855/swp.2017.44.2.29
  55. Choi, Nak-Bum, Kum, Hyun-Sub, & Oh, Yun-I (2015). A study on the relationship between income inequality and crime: a focus on 13 regions in Korea. Korean Journal of Public Administration, 53.
  56. Choi, Je-Min, Kim, Sung-Hyun, & Park, Sang-Yeon (2018). Income inequality in Korea in the post global financial crisis period. The Korean Journal of Economic Studies, 66(1), 115-142. https://doi.org/10.22841/KJES.2018.66.1.004
  57. Choi, Hee-Kyung (2005). An analysis on poor elderly women's lives and characteristics. Korean Journal of Gerontological Social Welfare, 27, 147-174.
  58. Bastian, M., Heymann, S., & Jacomy, M. (2009, March). Gephi: an open source software for exploring and manipulating networks. In Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (Vol. 3, No. 1).
  59. Batagelj, V. (2003). Efficient algorithms for citation network analysis. arXiv preprint cs/0309023.
  60. Bouchard, L., Albertini, M., Batista, R., & De Montigny, J. (2015). Research on health inequalities: A bibliometric analysis (1966-2014). Social Science & Medicine, 141, 100-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2015.07.022
  61. Batagelj, V. & Mrvar, A. (2004). Pajek-analysis and visualization of large networks. In Graph drawing software (pp. 77-103). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
  62. Dorius, S. F. (2013). The rise and fall of worldwide education inequality from 1870 to 2010: Measurement and trends. Sociology of Education, 86(2), 158-173. https://doi.org/10.1177/0038040712456558
  63. Hummon, N. P. & Dereian, P. (1989). Connectivity in a citation network: The development of DNA theory. Social networks, 11(1), 39-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-8733(89)90017-8
  64. Liu, J. S. & Lu, L. Y. (2012). An integrated approach for main path analysis: Development of the Hirsch index as an example. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 63(3), 528-542. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21692