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Intravaginal Administration of Oriental Medicine on Vaginal Atrophy in Menopause : A Systemic Review

폐경기 질 위축에 대한 한약제제 질 내 투여의 효과 : 체계적 문헌 고찰

  • Lee, Soo-Hyung (Dept. of OB & GY, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Jung, Hyun-Tae (Dept. of OB & GY, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Song-Baek (Dept. of OB & GY, College of Korean Medicine, Wonkwang University)
  • 이수형 (원광대학교 한의과대학 부인과학교실) ;
  • 정현태 (원광대학교 한의과대학 부인과학교실) ;
  • 김송백 (원광대학교 한의과대학 부인과학교실)
  • Received : 2021.04.15
  • Accepted : 2021.05.28
  • Published : 2021.05.28

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to review clinical studies and evaluate effectiveness of intravaginal administration of oriental medicine on vaginal atrophy in menopausal women. Methods: 'postmenopause', 'menopause', 'vaginal atrophy', 'atrophic vaginitis', 'vaginal cream', 'vaginal gel', 'pessary', 'suppository' were searched on 3 online databases (Pubmed, Cochrane Library, OASIS). The risk of bias was assessed by using Cochrane risk of bias (RoB) 2.0 tool. Results: 9 randominized controlled trials (RCTs) were selected among 489 articles. The types of intervention were intravaginal administration of oriental medicine. 6 studies showed that treatment group was better than placebo control group or both treatment group and western medicine control group improved similarly. 2 studies were not significant effective in some results and 1 study was not statistically significant. Conclusions: Intravaginal administration of oriental medicine can be an effective option in treating menopausal women with vaginal atrophy. but considering the small number and low quality of studies, further well-designed studies are needed to confirm the effectiveness of this treatment.

Keywords

References

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