한국의류산업학회지 (Fashion & Textile Research Journal)

  • 제23권2호
  • /
  • Pages.261-272
  • /
  • 2021
  • /
  • 1229-2060(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-5743(eISSN)
한국의류산업학회 (The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

새롭게 개발된 겨울용 공기주입형 배플 패딩 재킷과 기존 방한 패딩 재킷들의 보온력 비교 평가

Comparison and Evaluation of Clothing Insulation of Newly-Developed Air-Filled Baffle Jackets and Down Padded Jackets

  • 권주연 (서울대학교 생활과학연구소) ;
  • 김시연 (한국생산기술연구원 휴면융합연구부문) ;
  • 백윤정 (서울대학교 의류패션 혁신 융합 인재양성팀) ;
  • 이주영 (서울대학교 생활과학연구소)
  • Kwon, JuYoun (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Siyeon (Human Convergence Technology R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology) ;
  • Baek, Yoon Jeong (Talent Cultivation Team for interdisciplinary Fashion Innovation, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Joo-Young (Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2021.02.01
  • 심사 : 2021.03.19
  • 발행 : 2021.04.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the thermal insulation of air-filled winter jackets according to the amount of air-filler using a thermal manikin. The insulation of these jackets' was compared to a down padded jacket with an identical design and size. The amounts of air-filler were 100% (26,219 cm3), 70% (18,645 cm3), 50% (13,110 cm3), and 0% (0 cm3). The results showed that a clothing insulation (Icl) of 0%, 50%, 70%, and 100% air, and 100% down jackets was 0.208, 0.243, 0.207, 0.176, and 0.315 clo, respectively. In addition, the down jacket with waisttaped had a clothing insulation of 0.369 clo. However, the highest value of clothing insulation per clothing weight was the 50% air-filled jacket in all conditions. In terms of regional power consumption of the thermal manikin, the down jacket consumed less power for the shoulder and chest than the air-filled jackets. In conclusion, in order to maximize the thermal insulation of air-filled jackets, an optimal amount of air-filler, that is, an amount which does not compromise (break) the layer of inner air between the surface of manikin and the lining of the jacket, should be explored. Further studies on lining materials, end-closed design, and changes in thermal insulation under the conditions of strong wind or heavy snow are recommended.

키워드

과제정보

본 논문은 2020년도 파라코즘 및 이노션의 지원을 받아 수행되었습니다. 샘플 의복 제작을 진행해 준 파라코즘 및 이노션 직원들, 행정적 지원을 제공한 허윤정, 일러스트 작업에 참여해준 김정민, 영문 교정을 도와 준 Andrew Gorski에게 감사의 말씀을 전합니다.

참고문헌

  1. ASTM F1291-16. (2016). Standard test method for measuring the thermal insulation of clothing using a heated manikin. American Society for Testing and Materials.
  2. ASTM F3426-20. (2020). Standard test method for measuring the thermal insulation of clothing items using heated manikin body forms. American Society for Testing and Materials.
  3. Baek. Y. J., Hwang, S. K., Lee, H. H., Park, J., Kim, D. H., & Lee, J. Y. (2018). Quantification of thermal insulation by clothing items and an analysis of influencing factors. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 42(1), 172-182. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2018.42.1.172
  4. Choi, J. W. (2006). 의복착용상태에서의 의복의 보온력 예측을 위한 보온력 지표 개발 연구 [Study on the development of clothing insulation index to predict clothing insulation in human wear trials and manikin tests]. Final Report, National Research Foundation.
  5. Choi, J. W., & Ko, E. S. (2007). Relationship between thermal Insulation and the combinations of Korean women's clothing by season-using a thermal manikin. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(6), 966-973. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.6.966
  6. Choi, J. W., & Lee, H. H. (2009). The relationship between weight of single garments and thermal insulation with a thermal manikin. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 33(2), 173-186. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2009.33.2.173
  7. Das, A., & Alagirusamy, R. (2010). Science in clothing comfort. New Delhi: Woodhead Publishing India.
  8. EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW). (2010). Scientific opinion on the practice of harvesting (collecting) feathers from live geese for down production. EFSA Journal, 8(11), 1886. doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1886
  9. Gao, J., Yu, W., & Pan, N. (2007). Structures and properties of the goose down as a material for thermal insulation. Textile Research Journal, 77(8), 617-626. doi:10.1177/0040517507079408
  10. Gemperle, F., Kasabach, C., Stivoric, J., Bauer, M., & Martin, R. (1998). Design for wearability, Second International Symposium on Wearable Computers, USA. doi:10.1109/ISWC.1998.729537
  11. Hall, E. T. (1982). The Hidden Dimension. New York: Anchor Books.
  12. ISO 9920. (2007). Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Estimation of thermal insulation and water vapour resistance of a clothing ensemble. International Organization for Standardization.
  13. Kim, H. J., Lee, S. Y., Yum, S. H., Nam, Y. I., Chun, H., & Yun, N. K. (2003). Effect of heat insulation by plastic curtain with air cell in greenhouse. Proceedings of the Korean Society For Bio-Environment Control, Spring Conference, Korea, 12(1), 203-206.
  14. Kim, Y. B., Jang, W., Kim, K., Kim, S., Baek, Y. J., & Lee, J. Y. (2015). Comparisons of thermal insulations between on air-cell pack embedded jacket and down jackets. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 39(1), 55-62. doi:10.5850/JKSCT.2015.39.1.55
  15. Kim, S., Kim, E., & Park, Y. (2018). Thermal insulation and morphology of natural and synthetic filled outdoor sportswear by repeated water washing and dry cleaning. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 30(3), 428-443. doi:10.1108/IJCST-09-2017-0149
  16. Kim, J. H., Lee, S. Y., & Lee, J. S. (2019). Case analysis on consumer disputes due to laundry deliberation of clothing products. Korean Journal of Human Ecology, 28(6), 643-655. doi:10.5934/kjhe.2019.28.6.643
  17. Kistamah, N., Hes, L., & Rajmun, K. (2017). Physical properties of nonwoven and woven felted fabrics. Research Journal of Textiles and Apparel, 21(3), 178-187. doi:10.1108/RJTA-02-2017-0005
  18. Lee, J. Y., Ko, E. S., Lee, H. H., Kim, J. Y., Choi, J. W. (2011). Validation of clothing insulation estimated by global and serial methods. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 23(2/3), 184-198. doi: 10.1108/09556221111107360
  19. Lee, Y. J. & Lee, S. W. (1989). The effects of parka on subject wear sensation as to thermal resistance. Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 13(3), 295-303.
  20. Pap, P. L., Osvath, G., Daubner, T., Nord, A., & Vincze, O. (2020). Down feather morphology reflects adaptation to habitat and thermal conditions across the avian phylogeny. Evolution, 74(10), 2365-2376. doi:10.111/evo.14075
  21. Park H., Hwang, S. K., Lee, J. Y., Fan, J., & Jeong, Y. (2016). Impact of electrical heating on effective thermal insulation of a multilayered winter clothing system for optimal heating efficiency. International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 28(2), 254-264. doi:10.1108/IJCST-05-2015-0066
  22. Park, J., Hwang, S, & Lee, J. Y. (2020). Elderly male' and female's actual wearing condition by clothing item and clothing ensemble insulation in winter. Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System, 27(2), 161-173. doi:10.21086/ksles.2020.04.27.2.161
  23. Shi, W., Lu, Y.H., & Wang, F. (2015). Clothing air layer, alothing area factor and total thermal insulation of Chinese male minority ethnic costumes. The 8th Textile Bioengineering and Informatics Symposium. Zadar, Croatia, pp. 325-332.
  24. Shim, H. S. (2014). An evaluation of factors influencing the thermal insulation and evaporative resistance of a waterproof and breathable garment system. The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, 25(4), 549-556. doi:10.7856/kjcls.2014.25.4.549
  25. Son, W. K., & Baek, Y. J. (1999). Effects of garment types on thermal insulation using a thermal manikin. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 23(8), 1110-1118.
  26. Son, W. K., & Choi, J. W. (1999a). The effects of textiles for thermal insulation value using a thermal manikin. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 37(12), 141-151.
  27. Son, W. K., & Choi, J. W. (1999b). The effects of textiles materials and wearing type on the thermal insulation value. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 23(8), 1098-1109.
  28. Son, W. K., & Char, O. S. (1998). Effects of the clothing for lining of thermal resistance. Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System, 5(1), 31-40.
  29. Son, W. K., & Char, O. S. (1999). The effects of clothing materials and multi-layered textiles on thermal resistance value. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 37(11), 157-165.
  30. Song, J., & Kwon, M. (2008a). A study on the thermal characteristics of comfortable heat-retaining winter clothing. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 58(6), 24-34.
  31. Song, J., & Kwon, M. (2008b). A study on the insulation of thermal clothing under dynamic air condition. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 58(9), 29-37.
  32. Song, J., Kwon, S. Y., & Jung, H. M. (2012). A study on changes in thermal performances in ensembles made up of single garments marketed for Korean men - In still and dynamic air conditions. Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 14(4), 660-668. doi:10.5805/KSCI.2012.14.4.660
  33. Yang, H. Y., & Yang, S. H. (2006). A study on the architectural paradigms expressed in fashion since 1990s - Focusing on the similarity of spatial construction systems. Journal of the Korean Society of Costume, 56(7), 85-100.
  34. Wazna, M. E., Fatihi, M. E., Bouari, A. E., & Cherkaoui, O. (2017). Thermo physical characterization of sustainable insulation materials made from textile waste. Journal of Building Engineering, 12, 196-201. doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2017.06.008