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Axial displacement in single-tooth implant restoration: Case report

임플란트 단일 치아 수복 시 수직 침하와 인접치와의 위치 변화: 증례 보고

  • Jeong, Seung-Hoe (Department of Prosthodontics, Gangnam Severance Dental Hospital, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Sunjai (Department of Prosthodontics, Gangnam Severance Dental Hospital, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University) ;
  • Chang, Jae-Seung (Department of Prosthodontics, Gangnam Severance Dental Hospital, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University)
  • 정승회 (강남세브란스치과병원 치과보철과) ;
  • 김선재 (강남세브란스치과병원 치과보철과) ;
  • 장재승 (강남세브란스치과병원 치과보철과)
  • Received : 2020.09.23
  • Accepted : 2020.11.03
  • Published : 2021.01.29

Abstract

Axial displacement of an implant-supported prosthesis is frequently reported in clinical and laboratory studies. However, limited information is available about the behavior of the axial displacement of implant-supported prostheses functioning in intraoral situations. The present case report evaluated the three-dimensional displacement of posterior single implant-supported prostheses in 2 different patients. Internal connection type implants were placed, and screw and cement-retained prosthesis (SCRP) type prosthesis were delivered after an appropriate healing period. Intraoral digital scans were performed using an intraoral scanner (Cerec Omnicam, Dentsply Sirona, USA) on the day of crown delivery and one week, one month, and one year after delivery. The amount of 3-dimensional displacement of the prosthesis was evaluated by using a digital inspection software (Geomagic Control X, 3D systems, USA). The axial displacement of implant-supported prosthesis occurred in both patients. Furthermore, the amount of displacement increased over time.

여러 연구에서 임플란트 지지 보철물의 수직 침하에 대해 보고되고 있지만, 구강내 임플란트 지지보철물의 기능 시 수직침하 양상에 대해서는 알려진 바 없다. 본 증례에서는 2명의 환자에서 구치부 단일 치아 임플란트 지지 보철물의 3차원적인 변화를 평가하였다. 내부연결형 임플란트를 식립하였으며 통상적인 방법으로 Screw-Cement Retained Prosthesis(SCRP) 형태의 보철물을 제작해 장착하였다. 구강스캐너(Cerec Omnicam, Dentsply Sirona, USA)를 이용해 보철물 장착 시, 장착 1주, 1개월, 1년 후 구강 스캔을 시행하였으며 디지털 분석 프로그램(Geomagic Control X, 3D systems, USA)을 이용해 기간에 따른 위치 변화를 3차원적으로 평가하였다. 인접 치아를 기준으로 보철물 장착 후 임상적인 위치 변화가 나타났으며 변화량은 시간이 지남에 따라 증가하였다.

Keywords

References

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