Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Advances, Limitations, and Future Applications of Aerospace and Geospatial Technologies for Apple IPM

사과 IPM을 위한 항공 및 지리정보 기술의 진보, 제한 및 미래 응용

  • Park, Yong-Lak (Entomology Program, Division of Plant and Soil Sciences, West Virginia University) ;
  • Cho, Jum Rae (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Choi, Kyung-Hee (Research Policy Bureau, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Ran (Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Kim, Ji Won (Division of Agricultural Environment Research, Gyeongsangbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services) ;
  • Kim, Se Jin (Floriculture Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Hyuk (Apple Research Institute, National Institute of Horticulture and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Park, Chang-Gyu (Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries) ;
  • Cho, Young Sik (Apple Research Institute, National Institute of Horticulture and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration)
  • 박용락 (웨스트 버지니아대학교) ;
  • 조점래 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 최경희 (농촌진흥청 연구운영과) ;
  • 김현란 (국립농업과학원 작물보호과) ;
  • 김지원 (경상북도농업기술원 농업환경연구과) ;
  • 김세진 (국립원예특작과학원 화훼과) ;
  • 이동혁 (국립원예특작과학원 사과연구소) ;
  • 박창규 (한국농수산대학교) ;
  • 조영식 (국립원예특작과학원 사과연구소)
  • Received : 2021.01.31
  • Accepted : 2021.02.25
  • Published : 2021.03.01
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Abstract

Aerospace and geospatial technologies have become more accessible by researchers and agricultural practitioners, and these technologies can play a pivotal role in transforming current pest management practices in agriculture and forestry. During the past 20 years, technologies including satellites, manned and unmanned aircraft, spectral sensors, information systems, and autonomous field equipment, have been used to detect pests and apply control measures site-specifically. Despite the availability of aerospace and geospatial technologies, along with big-data-driven artificial intelligence, applications of such technologies to apple IPM have not been realized yet. Using a case study conducted at the Korea Apple Research Institute, this article discusses the advances and limitations of current aerospace and geospatial technologies that can be used for improving apple IPM.

항공 및 지리 공간 기술은 연구자 및 농업관련 실무자들이 더욱더 쉽게 접근할 수 있게 되었으며, 이러한 기술은 농업과 임업에 있어 현재 병해충 관리의 변화에 중추적인 역할을 할 수 있다. 지난 20년 동안 위성, 유무인항공기, 스펙트럼 센서들, 정보 시스템 및 자동화 현장 장비들의 기술들은 병해충을 감지하고, 특정 지점에 대한 병해충을 방제하는데 사용되어져 왔다. 빅 데이터 기반한 인공 지능과 함께 항공 및 지리 정보 기술의 가용함에도 불구하고 이러한 기술을 사과 IPM에 적용하는 것은 아직 실현되지 않았다. 본 논문은 사과연구소에서 수행한 사례 연구를 통해 사과 IPM 개선에 활용할 수 있는 항공 및 지리 정보기술의 발전과 한계에 대해 논하고자 한다.

Keywords

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