DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors influencing attitude toward the elderly of generation Z dental hygiene students

Z세대 치위생과 학생의 노인에 대한 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Received : 2020.08.27
  • Accepted : 2020.10.06
  • Published : 2021.02.26

Abstract

Objectives: In an aging society, the demand for dental medical institutions among the elderly is increasing. There will be an increased demand for high-quality oral health services. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing attitudes toward the elderly of Generation Z dental hygiene students. Methods: The participants in this study were 198 dental hygiene students. The survey was conducted from June 1 to 30, 2020, using a structured questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of knowledge (24 items), attitude (20 items), and experience (11 items) of the elderly. The collection data were compared and analyzed using analysis of variance and multiple regression. Results: Factors influencing attitudes toward the elderly of dental hygiene students appeared positive in those with a lot of experience and higher knowledge of social area, in case of one grade. However, the attitude toward the elderly appears negative in those with a low knowledge of physical area. Conclusions: In order to improve Generation Z dental hygiene students' attitudes towards the elderly, it is necessary to develop a course related to the elderly and a program related to high-quality elderly contact experience opportunities. Socially, it is necessary to promote healthy elderly life through internet broadcasting and YouTube.

Keywords

References

  1. Han JR. Youth's attitudes toward the elderly. Korea Gerontological Society 2003;23(4):181-94.
  2. Naver. United Nations [Internet]. [cited2020Aug03]. Available from: http://www.un.org/2000.
  3. Naver. Ministry of Public Administration an Security [Internet]. [cited 2020 July 21]. Available from: http://mois.go.kr/frt/a01/frtMain.do
  4. Naver. United Nations [Internet]. [cited 2020 Aug 15]. Available from: http://www.newspost.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=80145
  5. Naver. Welfare theory for the elderly[Internet]. [cited 2021 Feb 15]. Available from: http://blog.naver.com/sumghee770/221742095935
  6. JoEB. Oral exercise for improve oral function. J Advan Prosthodontics(Autumn Conference) 2008:1-26.
  7. Kang BW, Kang HK, Kim KY, Kim KS, Kim DH, Kim SY, et al. Preventive dentistry. 1st ed. Seoul: Komoonsa; 2016:345-7.
  8. Ji MG, Ahn KS. A study of images of the elderly perceived by dental hygienists and their behaviors. J Korean Acard Dental Hyg Educ 2008;8(3):23-36.
  9. Lim HJ, Kim HJ. Factors influencing the communication skill for the elderly of dental hygienist. The Korea Contents Association 2016;16(6):627-35. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2016.16.06.627
  10. Sim SH, Kim JS. A study on knowledge of and attitude to the elderly among some dental hygienist. J Dent Hyg Sci 2010;10:71-7.
  11. Kim SJ. The effect of senior simulation on dental hygiene student's attitute toward the elderly. J Dent Hyg Sci 2012;12:652-9.
  12. Naver. Generation Z [Internet]. [cited2020Sept14]. Available from: http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=74871&cid=43667&categoryId=43667
  13. Palmore E. Facts on aging quiz: a short quiz. Gerontologist 1977;17(4):315-20. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/17.4.315
  14. Palmore E. The ageism survey: first findings. Gerontologist 2001;14(5):572-5. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/41.5.572
  15. Lee HW. Study on the social worker's attitude toword the elderly in Korea. Korean Academy of Social Walfare 1999;39:266-89.
  16. Yoon J, Jo SM. The gyongsan facts-aging quiz. Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society 1982;2:5-15.
  17. Choi YD. A study on attitudes and knowledge of the elderly among college students majoring in nursing and social work[Master's thesis]. Seosan: Univ. of Hanseo, 2008.
  18. Lee UH. The analysis of nurses knowledge, attitude, experience and care performance for the elderly[Master's thesis].Seoul: Univ. of Chungang, 2012.
  19. Sanders GF, Montgomery JE, Pittman JR, Balkwell C. Youth's attitude toward the elderly. J Appl Gerontol 1984;3(1):27-36.
  20. Jeon HR. The effect of aging related experience and knowledge of doctors and nurses on their attitudes to the elderly[Master's thesis]. Seoul: Univ. of Hanyang, 2010.
  21. Lee YO, Yoon HS, Kim YS. Impact of aged-related experience on knowledge and attitude toward aged-dental hygiene students. J Dent Hyg Sci 2009;9(5):551-6.
  22. Lee JY, Joung MG. Knowledge of dental hygiene students following elderly-related characteristics. The Korea Contents Association 2014;12:331-9. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.12.331
  23. Lim GU. Effect of image and knowledge for the elderly of dental hygienists on the elderly oral health care attitude[Master's thesis]. Cheonan: Univ. of Namseoul, 2016
  24. Choi SS. A study on dental hygiene students knowledge, attitude and behavior towards the elderly in Gyeong-iu. J Dent Hyg Sci 2007;7(2):59-64.
  25. Lee JH, Park UJ, Choi JM. A study on the knowledges, attitudes and behaviors of some university students about the old. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2011;11(2):233-42.
  26. Kim HG. The effect of positive experience of adolescents with elderly on the knowledge and the attitude towards the elderly: based on 'the generation-integrated aging simulation program'. Journal of Future Oriented Youth Society 2013;10(4):454-68.
  27. Jeon MY, Lee HE, Lee JY, Kim SY, Choi JH. 2016 Trend Korea. Seoul: Miraebook Publishing Co.; 2016:246-54.
  28. Naver. News. Taegeukgi Unit[Internet]. [cited2020Aug17]. Available from: http://news.mt.co.kr/mtview.php?no=2020081711047661795&outlink=1&ref=%3A%2F%2F
  29. Ahn BW. Effects of senior simulation program on attitudes and knowledges toward the elderly. Journal of Creation and Innovation 2010;3(2):223-50.
  30. Naver. Candlelight vigil[Internet]. [cited2020Aug20]. Available from: http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1224858&cid=40942&categoryId=31615