Journal of Industrial Convergence (산업융합연구)

DAEHAN Society of Industrial Management (대한산업경영학회)
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The Effect of Individual Factors, Emotion Factors, Parents' Factors, and Social Environmental Factors on Career Decision Making of Adolescents with Multicultural

다문화청소년의 개인요인, 정서요인, 부모요인, 사회·환경 요인이 진로미결정에 미치는 영향

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun (Graduate School of Social Welfare Administraion, Hansei University) ;
  • SuK, Mal-Sook (Department of Social Welfare, Korea Nazarene University)
  • 조옥선 (한세대학교 간호복지학부) ;
  • 석말숙 (나사렛대학교 사회복지학부)
  • Received : 2021.11.25
  • Accepted : 2021.12.20
  • Published : 2021.12.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the individual, emotional, parent, and social environmental factors on career decision-making in multicultural youth. To this end, 1,146 multicultural adolescents who were enrolled in high school and whose fathers were Korean were selected as subjects of analysis as data for the 7th year of the Multicultural Youth Panel (MCAPS). As a result, first, it was found that self-esteem, which was an individual factor, and adaptation to school life and multicultural acceptance, which are social and environmental factors, positive effect career decision-making. Second, it was found that depression as an emotional factor and neglect as a parent factor had a negative effect on career decision-making. However, it was confirmed that stress as an individual factor, and parent-child communication as a parent factor did not affect career decision-making. These results are meaningful in that they provided basic data on how to deal with each factor and prevent multicultural youths from wandering in advance without deciding their career paths.

본 연구는 다문화청소년의 개인·정서·부모·사회·환경적 요인이 진로미결정에 미치는 영향 요인을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 조사대상자는 현재 고등학교에 재학 중이며 아버지가 한국인인 다문화청소년 1,146명을 다문화청소년패널(MAPS) 7차 자료에서 추출해 다중회귀분석으로 검증했다. 연구결과는 첫째, 다문화청소년의 개인 요인인 자아존중감과 사회·환경적 요인인 학교생활적응 및 다문화 수용이 진로미결정에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정서적 요인으로 우울증과 부모요인인 방임이 진로미결정에 부적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 하지만 부모-자녀 의사소통은 진로미결정에 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 확인되었다. 이와같은 연구결과를 토대로 다문화청소년의 진로 미결정을 사전에 예방하고 진로미결정을 위한 기초자료를 제공했다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

This paper was supported by the Korea Nazarene University Research Grant of 2021.

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